Nag Panchami is a traditional Hindu festival dedicated to the worship of snakes, observed on the fifth day of the bright half of the lunar month of Shravan (July/August). It is especially popular in India, Nepal, and other countries with significant Hindu populations.
Significance:
- Cultural and Religious: Snakes, particularly cobras, are considered sacred in Hinduism, often associated with Lord Shiva and Lord Vishnu. Worshiping them on Nag Panchami is believed to bring protection from snake bites and other dangers.
- Mythological: The festival is rooted in various legends, including the tale of Lord Krishna subduing the serpent Kaliya and the story of the serpent king Vasuki offering his hood to protect Lord Shiva during the churning of the ocean.
Traditions:
- Rituals: Devotees offer milk, flowers, and sweets to images or statues of snakes, often at temples or under sacred trees. Some also draw images of snakes at the entrance of their homes to ward off evil.
- Fasting: Many people observe fasts and offer prayers for the well-being of their family and protection from harm.
- Regional Variations: In some parts of India, such as Maharashtra, snake charmers bring live cobras to villages for worship. In Bengal and Assam, it's common to celebrate with folk songs and dances.
It's a day that reflects the deep connection between humans and nature in Hindu culture.
Nag Pancham will be observed on August 24, 2024, in Gujarat . The festival is celebrated on a different day in Gujarat compared to other states, with the same rituals and traditions .
