Herambha Sankashti Chaturthi is a Hindu festival observed on the fourth day (Chaturthi) of the waning moon (Krishna Paksha) in the month of Ashwin (September-October) or Margashirsha (November-December), depending on the lunar calendar. This day is dedicated to Herambha Ganesha, a specific form of Lord Ganesha.
Significance:
- Herambha Ganesha: Herambha is a particular form of Lord Ganesha, characterized by five heads, which symbolizes the removal of obstacles and the granting of wisdom and prosperity. This form is less commonly worshipped but is highly revered in certain traditions.
- Overcoming Difficulties: The festival emphasizes seeking the blessings of Herambha Ganesha for overcoming difficulties, attaining knowledge, and achieving success.
Rituals and Observance:
- Fasting: Devotees observe a fast on this day, typically consuming only fruits, milk, and certain permitted foods. The fast is observed to purify the mind and body and to seek divine blessings.
- Puja (Worship): Special pujas and rituals are performed in honor of Herambha Ganesha. This involves preparing an altar, offering flowers, fruits, and sweets like modaks, and reciting specific hymns and mantras dedicated to Herambha Ganesha.
- Ganapati Stotras: Devotees chant Ganapati stotras and mantras, focusing on the five-headed form of Ganesha. The recitation is believed to invoke the deity's blessings and guidance.
- Offering Special Prayers: Prayers are made for the removal of obstacles, wisdom, and prosperity. Devotees may also perform specific rituals unique to Herambha Ganesha worship.
- Charity: Acts of charity and feeding the poor are often performed on this day, as it is considered auspicious and beneficial for spiritual growth and fulfilling the desires of the devotees.
Celebrations:
- Temple Worship: In temples dedicated to Ganesha, especially those that emphasize the Herambha form, special ceremonies and processions may be held. Devotees gather to participate in these rituals and seek blessings.
- Home Observance: Families who observe this festival at home prepare special dishes and sweets, perform the puja with devotion, and share the festive meal with family and friends.
Importance:
Herambha Sankashti Chaturthi is an opportunity to deepen one’s devotion to Lord Ganesha, specifically in his Herambha form. It highlights the importance of faith and devotion in overcoming challenges and seeking wisdom. The festival serves as a reminder of the divine assistance available to those who earnestly seek it through rituals and prayer.