Bahula Chaturthi is a significant Hindu festival observed on the fourth day (Chaturthi) of the dark fortnight (Krishna Paksha) in the month of Ashwin (September-October). This festival is particularly celebrated in Maharashtra and some other regions of India.
Significance:
- Worship of Lord Ganesha: Bahula Chaturthi is dedicated to Lord Ganesha, the elephant-headed deity who is revered as the remover of obstacles and the god of wisdom and prosperity.
- Devotion to Ganesha: The festival highlights the importance of devotion to Lord Ganesha and seeks his blessings for overcoming difficulties and achieving success in various endeavors.
Rituals and Observance:
- Fasting: Devotees observe a fast on this day, often consuming only fruits and milk. Some people may choose to observe a partial fast or abstain from certain foods.
- Puja (Worship): Special pujas and rituals are performed in honor of Lord Ganesha. This includes the preparation of an altar, offerings of flowers, fruits, and sweets like modaks (a favorite sweet of Ganesha), and recitation of Ganapati stotras (hymns) and mantras.
- Ganesh Chaturthi Specialties: In some regions, this day might involve special Ganesh Chaturthi festivities, including processions and community gatherings. Idols of Ganesha may be worshipped in homes or temples.
- Charity: Acts of charity, such as feeding the poor or donating to those in need, are considered auspicious and are often performed on this day to seek Ganesha's blessings and to accumulate spiritual merit.
- Traditional Offerings: Offerings like coconut, jaggery, and sesame seeds are commonly made during the puja. These are believed to be especially pleasing to Lord Ganesha.
Celebrations:
- Community Celebrations: In some communities, Bahula Chaturthi is marked by collective worship and celebrations, where people come together to perform rituals and share prasadam (blessed food).
- Family Gatherings: Families often gather to perform the puja at home, preparing special dishes and sweets, and sharing the festive meal together.
Importance:
Bahula Chaturthi is an occasion to renew one's devotion to Lord Ganesha and seek his blessings. It is a time for spiritual reflection, community involvement, and adherence to traditional practices. The festival reinforces the importance of faith, gratitude, and the pursuit of wisdom and prosperity under the guidance of Lord Ganesha.
Bahula Chaturthi, also known as Bol Choth, will be observed on Thursday, August 22, 2024. This Hindu festival is celebrated on the fourth day of the waning moon in the month of Shravan, during which devotees worship cattle and abstain from consuming dairy products or milk.