To get an advance from the National Pension System (NPS) in India, you need to follow specific guidelines and procedures set by the Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA). NPS allows partial withdrawals under certain circumstances, primarily related to specific purposes like education, marriage, purchase or construction of a residential house, treatment of critical illnesses, etc. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to apply for an advance from NPS:
Eligibility Criteria:
- Tier-I Account: You must have an active Tier-I NPS account. Tier-II accounts are for voluntary savings and do not offer withdrawal benefits like Tier-I accounts.
- Minimum Contribution Period: You must have completed the minimum contribution period required for the specific type of withdrawal. For most purposes, this is typically 3 years of continuous contributions.
- Purpose: The advance must be for purposes allowed under NPS rules, such as education, marriage, home purchase/construction, or treatment of specified illnesses.
Steps to Apply for Advance:
- Check Eligibility: Verify if you meet the eligibility criteria based on your NPS account type (Tier-I).
- Obtain Withdrawal Form: Download the prescribed withdrawal form (Form 601) from the official website of your NPS service provider (NSDL or Karvy).
- Fill the Form: Complete the withdrawal form accurately with all required details, including personal information, NPS account details, purpose of withdrawal, and the amount requested.
- Attach Supporting Documents: Depending on the purpose of withdrawal, you will need to attach supporting documents such as medical certificates, wedding invitations, property documents, etc. Ensure you have all necessary documents as per the guidelines.
- Submit the Form: Submit the filled and signed withdrawal form along with the supporting documents to your NPS service provider (NSDL or Karvy).
- Verification and Processing: Your NPS service provider will verify the application and documents submitted. They may contact you for any additional information or clarification.
- Approval and Disbursement: Upon verification and approval by the NPS service provider and PFRDA, the approved withdrawal amount will be disbursed to your registered bank account.
Important Points to Note:
- Partial Withdrawal Limits: There are specific limits on the amount that can be withdrawn based on the purpose and the accumulated balance in your Tier-I NPS account.
- Tax Implications: Partial withdrawals from NPS are tax-free under certain conditions, as per current tax laws in India.
- Processing Time: The processing time for NPS withdrawals may vary, and it's advisable to check with your NPS service provider for estimated timelines.
- Contact NPS Service Provider: For any queries or assistance related to NPS withdrawals, you can contact your NPS service provider's customer service helpline or visit their official website for more information.
By following these steps and ensuring compliance with NPS rules and regulations, you can facilitate the process of withdrawing funds from your Tier-I NPS account for approved purposes. It's essential to plan your withdrawals carefully and understand the implications on your retirement savings under NPS.