1. Consider the following statements regarding GDP:
(i) It is the value added by all the
firms in the economy (ii) It is the final value of goods and
services produced in the economy (iii) It is the sum of final consumption
and investment expenditure and
net of exports and imports (iv) It is the income received by all the
factors of production
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iv) only
(d) All of the above
2. The demand for goods and services
i.e. GDP in the economy comes
from which of the following
components:
(i) Households (ii) Private investment (iii) Government (iv) Exports
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
3. Which of the following factors may
affect a country's potential GDP
growth:
(i) Physical capital
(ii) Human Capital
(iii) Labour
(iv) Total factor productivity
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (iv) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
4. Consider the following statements:
(i) Base Year prices are used to
calculate the real GDP (ii) Base Year prices are used to
calculate the nominal GDP
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) Both (i) & (ii)
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
5. As per the revised methodology of
CSO, economic growth in India is
measured by GDP at:
(a) Constant market prices
(b) Current market prices
(c) Factor Cost at constant prices
(d) Factor Cost at market prices
6. If India is experiencing economic
growth, then which of the following
statements must hold true:
(i) Real GDP is increasing (ii) Nominal GDP is increasing (iii) Rate of growth of real GDP is increasing
1 | P a g e
(iv) Rate of growth of real GDP is decreasing but is positive
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (ii) only
(c) (i) & (iii) only
(d) (i) & (iv) only
7. If a country is experiencing
recession, then which of the
following shall be true:
(a) Decrease in real GDP
(b) Decrease in nominal GDP
(c) Decrease in rate of growth of GDP
(d) All of the above
8. Tax revenue collection in the
economy mainly depends on which
of the following:
(i) Nominal GDP (ii) Real GDP
Select the correct answer using the code given blow:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) Both (i) & (ii)
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
9. The National Income of a country
(India) is equal to which of the
following:
(a) Gross National Product (GNP)
(b) Net National Product at Market Prices
(c) Net National Product at Factor Cost
(d) Income going to the household sector
10. Consider the following statements:
(i) Net Factor Income from Abroad
is equivalent to net of exports &
imports (ii) Old Age Pension is not included
in the estimation of National
Income (iii) Retirement Pension is included
in the estimation of National
Income (iv) Indirect taxes and subsidies are
included in national income
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (ii), (iii) & (iv) only
(b) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (i) only
(d) All of the above
11. Which of the following constitutes
investment in the economy:
(i) Production of consumption
goods (ii) Production of capital goods (iii) Production of services (iv) Buying and selling of shares
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) (ii) & (iv) only
(d) All of the above
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SECTION - I
12. Consider the following statements
in an economy:
(i) Decrease in consumption
expenditure may lead to increase
in capital accumulation (ii) Increase in savings may lead to
increase in capital accumulation (iii) Increase in savings leads to
future economic growth (iv) Forgone present consumption
leads to increased future
consumption
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (ii) only
(b) (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
13. The decrease in dependency ratio
(ratio of dependent population to
working age population) of a
country may lead to which of the
following situation:
(i) Increase in savings rate (ii) Decrease in savings rate (iii) Increase in Capital Formation (iv) Decrease in Capital Formation
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (iii) only
(b) (ii) & (iv) only
(c) (i) & (iv) only
(d) (ii) & (iii) only
14. Consider the following statements
in an economy:
(i) Higher tax collection may lead
to higher investment (ii) Higher tax collection may lead
to higher consumption
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) Both (i) & (ii)
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
15. Consider the following statements
regarding Incremental Capital
Output Ratio (ICOR):
(i) It shows how efficiently capital is
being used to produce output (ii) It is the extra unit of capital
required to produce one
additional unit of output (iii) It is the extra unit of output
produced from one additional
unit of capital (iv) It is the ratio of change in capital
to change in output
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (ii) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iv) only
(d) (i), (iii) & (iv) only
16. Capital formation in a country will
necessarily lead to which of the
following:
(i) Increase in ICOR (ii) Decrease in ICOR (iii) Economic growth
3 | P a g e
SECTION - I
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (iii) only
(b) (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (iii) only
(d) None of the above
17. Consider the following statements
in an economy where the efficiency
of capital is decreasing.
(i) It will lead to less production of
consumption goods (ii) It will lead to less production of
capital goods (iii) It will lead to decrease in labour
productivity (iv) It will lead to increase in savings
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (ii) only
(b) (iii) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(d) (i), (ii) & (iv) only
18. Investment in the economy is
decreasing, which of the following
will increase:
(a) GDP
(b) Rate of growth of GDP
(c) Inflation
(d) Imports^
19. A country is going through a phase
of industrialization. Which of the
following statements are correct?
(a) Capital to labour ratio increases
(b) Productivity of labour increases
(c) Total factor productivity increases
(d) All of the above
20. Match the following indices with
their publishers:
Index
(i) WPI
(ii) CPI combined
(iii) GDP Deflator
(iv) CPI-Industrial Workers
Published by
1. Labour Bureau
2. Office of Economic Advisor
3. CSO
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i)-2, (ii)- 3, (iii)-3, (iv)-1
(b) (i)-1, (ii)- 1, (iii)-2, (iv) -1
(c) (i)-1, (ii)-3, (iii)-3, (iv)-2
(d) (i)-1, (ii)-2, (iii)-3, (iv)-3
21. Which of the following statements
are correct about CPI rural, CPI
urban and CPI combined index?
(i) Price data is collected by NSSO (ii) Price data is published by CSO (iii) The base year is 2011-12 (iv) It is released for all India and for states and UTs separately
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (ii), (iii) & (iv) only
(b) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (ii) & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
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SECTION - I
22. Consider the statements regarding
the various inflation indices
published in the country:
(i) Wholesale Price Index (WPI)
does not represent the inflation in
services (ii) Consumer Price Index (CPI)
represents the inflation in
services also (iii) CPI and WPI represent the
inflation of imported components
also (iv) GDP deflator captures the
inflation of the goods and
services produced domestically
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (i), (ii), (iii) only
(c) (ii), (iii),(iv) only
(d) All of the above
23. The WPI index (base year 2004-05
= 100) for May 2014 & May 2015
are 182 and 192 respectively
Consider the following statements:
(i) Average increase in wholesale
prices from May 14 to May 15 is
10% (ii) Average increase in wholesale
prices from base year to May 15
is 92% (iii) Average increase in wholesale
prices from May 14 to May 15 is
less than 10% (iv) Average increase in wholesale
prices from May 14 to May 15 is
more than 10%
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (ii) & (iv) only
(d) None of the above
24. Which of the following is a common
measure of degree of 'opneness of
an economy':
(a) Exports and imports share in world GDP
(b) Balance of Payments as a percentage of GDP
(c) Trade balance as a percentage of GDP
(d) Exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP
25. In which of the following cases the
ratio of global trade to global output
(GDP) will decrease:
(i) Increase in share of agricultural
GDP of countries (ii) Increase in share of Industrial
GDP of countries (iii) Increase in share of services
GDP of countries (iv) Countries becoming richer
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (iii) only
(c) (iii) & (iv) only
(d) All of the above
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SECTION - II
26. Which of the following exchange then consider the following
rate system is being followed in statements:
India?
(i) Inflation in the country may make
(a) Fixed Exchange Rate with gold its exports less competitive
standard (ii) If the country devalues its
(b) Fixed but adjustable currency in proportion to the
(c) Managed/ Dirt Float inflation then its exports may
(d) Free Float remain competitive
27. The Indian exchange rate system Select the correct answer using the
is termed as "managed float" code given below:
because:
(a) (i) only
(a) RBI fixes the exchange rate (b) (ii) only
(b) RBI fixes the exchange rate and (c) Both (i) & (ii)
keeps adjusting depending on (d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
the economic situation
(c) RBI participates in the market to 30. Consider the following
keep the exchange rate in a statements regarding purchasing
particular range and to prevent power parity (PPP) exchange
volatility rates:
(d) None of the above
(i) If two countries have zero rate of
28. A Country has floating (flexible) inflation, their PPP exchange
exchange rate system. Consider rates will be constant
the following statements: (ii) The prices of goods will be same
A ^^ rap in both the countries when
(i) Rise in interest rate in the converted at PPP exchange rate
country* may lead to
appreciation of its currency Select the correct answer using the
(ii) Inflation in the country may lead code given below:
to depreciation of its currency
(a) (i) only
Select the correct answer using the (b) (ii) only
code given below: (c) Both (i) & (ii)
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only 31. Which of the following
(c) Both (i) & (ii) statements is correct?
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
(a) An overvalued currency will
29. If a country has 'Pegged' (fixed boost exports from the country
but adjustable) exchange rate,
6 | P a g e
SECTION - II
(b) An undervalued currency will (iv) Bond prices depend on the profit/
boost exports from the country loss of the companies issuing the
(c) Overvaluation/ undervaluation of bonds
currency does not impact exports
(d) None of the above Select the correct answer using the
code given below:
32. The export competitiveness of a
country can be best measured (a) (i) only
through which of the following (b) (i) & (iv) only
exchange rates: (c) (i) & (iii) only
(d) (i),(iii) & (iv) only
(a) Nominal Exchange Rate
(b) Real Exchange Rate 35. Which of the following investors/
(c) Nominal Effective Exchange agencies can purchase
Rate government of India securities?
(d) Real Effective Exchange Rate
(i) Reserve Bank of India
33. Consider the following (ii) Portfolio Investors
statements regarding securities: (iii) Financial Institutions
(iv) Individuals
(i) Bonds are debt securities
(ii) All debt securities are bonds Select the correct answer using the
(iii) Shares/Stocks are code given below:
securities
(iv) Savings and Fixed deposits are (a) (i) only
securities (b) (i) & (iii) only
Select the correct answer using the (c) (iii) only
code given below: (d) All of the above
(a) (i) & (iii) only 36. Consider the following
(b) (ii) & (iii) only statements:
(c) (iii) & (iv) only
(d) (i) & (iv) only (i) Currencies and coins are fiat
money
34. Consider the following (ii) Currencies do not have intrinsic
statements regarding bonds: value but coins have
(iii) Currencies and coins are legal
(i) Bond price depends on the tenders
market interest rate (iv) Cheques are legal tenders
(ii) Bond price increases with
increase in market interest rate Select the correct answer using the
(iii) Bond price decreases with code given below:
increase in market interest rate
(a) (i) only
7 | P a g e
SECTION - II
(b) (i) & (iii) only
(c) (iii) & (iv) only
(d) (ii), (iii) & (iv) only
37. Consider the following
statements regarding Monetary
Base in India:
(i) It is the total liability of RBI (ii) It is the total liability of Government of India
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) Both (i) & (ii)
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
38. Which of the following are part of
Monetary Base of an economy:
(i) Currency notes and coins with
the public (ii) Vault cash of commercial banks (iii) Deposits of commercial banks
with RBI (iv) Deposits of Government of India
with RBI
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (ii) only
(c) (iii) & (iv) only
(d) All of the above
39. Reserve money of the
commercial banks includes
which of the following:
(i) Deposits of Public
(ii) Government securities held by
banks (iii) Cash held by banks in their
vaults (iv) Money deposited with RBI
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (ii) & (iii) only
(b) (ii), (iii) & (iv) only
(c) (iv) only
(d) All of the above
40. Consider the > following
statements regarding Cash
Reserve Ratio (CRR) kept with
RBI by commercial banks:
(i)It ensures safety to the people's deposits in banks
(ii) It ensures solvency of banks
(iii) It increases the cost of funds for the banks
(iv) Banks earn interest on CRR
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (ii) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
41. The Scheduled Commercial
Banks (SCB) are required to
maintain CRR with RBI as per
the regulation:
(a) Reserve Bank of India Act 1934
(b) The Banking Regulation Act 1949
8 | P a g e
SECTION - II
(c) Securities Contract (Regulation) 1956
(d) None of the above
42. Which of the following is not part of money supply in the economy?
(i) Money lying with the government (ii) Deposits of commercial banks
with other commercial banks (iii) Money lying with the Central
bank (iv) Deposits of pubic with
commercial banks
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) (i) & (ii) only
(d) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
43. Money can be created in the
economy in which of the following
ways:
(i) Fractional reserve banking (ii) Full reserve banking
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) Both (i) & (ii)
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
44. Consider the following statements
regarding Money Multiplier:
(i) It increases with increase in
reserve requirements of
banks (ii) It decreases with increase in
reserve requirements of
banks (iii) It increases with Monetary
Base (iv) It decreases with Monetary
Base
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) (ii) & (iii) only
(d) (ii) & (iv) only
45. How many times RBI reviews the
Monetary Policy in a Financial
Year?
(a) Quarterly
(b) Quarterly and Mid Quarterly
(c) Bimonthly
(d) Six Monthly
46. As per the new Monetary Policy
Framework signed between
Govt. of India and RBI, the
primary objective/s of monetary
policy is:
(a) Price Stability
(b) Economic Growth
(c) Financial Stability
(d) All of the above
47. RBI is using which of the
following inflation indices as
anchors for “Inflation Targeting”:
(a) WPI
9 | P a g e
SECTION - II
(b) GDP Deflator
(c) CPI combined
(d) CPI-Industrial Workers
48. Consider the following
statements regarding the new
'Monetary Policy Framework'
signed between Govt. of India
and Reserve Bank of India:
(i) The primary objective of
Monetary Policy is price stability (ii) There is a flexible target for
inflation that RBI needs to
achieve (iii) Monetary Policy Framework is
operated by RBI (iv) If RBI fails to achieve the target,
it needs to submit report to the
Govt. of India stating reasons of
failure
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (iii) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iv) only
(d) All of the above
49. As per the new Monetary Policy
Framework, who will determine
the inflation target?
(a) Government of India (GoI)
(b) Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
(c) GoI in consultation with RBI
(d) Monetary Policy Committee
50. Consider the following
statements regarding the
"Monetary Policy Committee"
(MPC) to be constituted by Govt.
of India
(i) MPC will decide the Inflation
Target (ii) MPC will decide the Repo
Rate (iii) MPC will have 6 members (iv) RBI governor will have a
casting vote
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (i) & (iii) only
(c) (ii), & (iii) only
(d) (ii), (iii) & (iv) only
51. Which of the following
statements are true regarding the
monetary policy followed by RBI
in the past one year.
(i) Accommodative (ii) Expansionary (iii) Easy monetary policy (iv) Contractionary
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
52. Consider the following
statements:
(i) Open Market Operation is a
monetary policy tool (ii) Open Market Operations take
place in secondary market (iii) Sterilization is a Market
Stabilization Scheme
10 | P a g e
SECTION - II
(iv) Sterilization is a day to day phenomenon
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (i) & (iv) only
(c) (ii) & (iv) only
(d) (i), (ii), (iii) only
53. Consider the following statements regarding Open Market Operations:
(i) It is conducted by Commercial
Banks (ii) It is conducted by RBI (iii) It is about debt securities (iv) It is about equity securities
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (ii) only
(b) (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (ii), (iii) & (iv) only |
(d) All of the above
54. Consider the following
statements regarding 'Open Market Operations'
(i) It results in an increase or decrease in Monetary Base
(ii) It results in an increase or decrease of Money Supply
(iii) It is managed by RBI but securities are bought and sold by commercial banks & not RBI
(iv) Securities are bought and sold by RBI
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (ii) & (iii) only (b) (ii) & (iv) only (c) (i), (ii) & (iv) only (d) All of the above
55. Which of the following rates is used by RBI as the penal rate in case banks are not meeting their reserve requirements?
(a) Bank Rate
(b) Discount Rate
(c) Marginal Standing Facility Rate
(d) Weighted Average of Retail and Wholesale inflation
56. Which of the following agencies
conducts 'inflation expectation
survey' of households in India?
(a) Central Statistical Organization
(b) National Sample Survey Organization
(c) Reserve Bank of India
(d) Ministry of Finance
57. RBI is keeping the policy rate at
a higher level for quite some
time. Which of the following
conditions have led to such
behavior?
(i) Inflation in the economy is high (ii) Inflation expectation in the economy is high
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) Both (i) & (ii)
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
11 | P a g e
SECTION - II
58. Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)
in India can happen by which of
the following ways:
(i) Subsidiary (ii) Joint Venture (iii) Acquisition of shares (iv) Purchase of government securities
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
59. Foreign Direct Investment
through government approval
route requires approval of which
of the following government
agency?
(a) Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion (DIPP)
(b) Foreign Investment and Promotion Board (FIPB)
(c) Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
(d) Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
60. Consider the following
statements regarding Foreign Direct Investment (FDI):
(i) FDI investment may happen
through secondary market (ii) FDI investment is possible
through both primary &
secondary market (iii) FDI investment is about equity
securities
(iv) FDI investment is about debt securities
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (iii) only
(d) (ii) & (iv) only
61. Consider the following
statements regarding Foreign
Portfolio Investors (FPI/FII):
(i) FPI is mainly into primary market (ii)FPI investment may happen
through primary market (iii) FPI investment happens only in
equity shares (iv) FPI investment happens only in debt securities
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) (ii) & (iii) only
(d) None of the above
62. Consider the following
statements:
(i) Foreign Portfolio investments are
more volatile than FDI (ii) FDI investors can easily sell their
holdings and quit the market (iii) Foreign Portfolio investment is
sector specific (iv) FDI investment in general target
the capital market
12 | P a g e
SECTION - II
Select the correct answer using the
code given below: (a) (iii) only
(b) (iii) & (iv) only
(a) (i) only (c) (ii) & (iii) only
(b) (i) & (iii) only (d) All of the above
(c) (iii) & (iv) only
(d) (iv) only 65. The people of a country are
willing to deposit/ save money in
63. The Real Rate of Interest is the commercial banks. This
equal to the Nominal Interest behavior in the economy may be
Rate minus inflation. Consider caused due to:
the following statements:
(a) Higher inflation rate
(i) Real Interest Rate must be (b) Higher nominal interest rate
positive to encourage savings (c) Higher real interest rate
and reduce consumption (d) Higher money supply
(ii) Real Interest Rate must be
negative to encourage savings 66. If an economy is in “Liquidity
and reduce consumption Trap”, then which of the following
(iii) Nominal interest rate in the statements shall be true:
market may be negative
(iv) Inflation rate in the market may (i) The interest rate in the market
be negative will be very low/zero
(ii) People and businesses both will
Select the correct answer using the hold on to their cash and don‟t
code given below: spend
(iii) People will be willing to spend
(a) (i) only (iv) Cash holdings of banks will rise
(b) (iii) only^
(c) (i) & (iii) only Select the correct answer using the
(d) (i) & (iv) only code given below:
64. Which of the following factors (a) (i) only
may lead to increase in savings (b) (i) & (ii) only
in the economy? (c) (i), (ii) & (iv) only
(d) (i) & (iv) only
(i) Positive real interest rate
(ii) Low inflation rate 67. Consider the following
(iii) Rise in per capita income statements:
(iv) Growth of financial
intermediaries (i) Inflation benefits creditors
(ii) Inflation benefits debtors
Select the correct answer using the (iii) Inflation benefits bondholders
code given below: (iv) Inflation benefits depositors
13 | P a g e
SECTION - II
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (iii) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) (iii) only
(d) (i), (iii) & (iv) only
68. Consider the following
statements regarding Base Rate:
(i) It is the minimum rate below which banks cannot lend
(ii) It is decided by the RBI
(iii) It is decided by the respective banks
(iv) It is same for all the banks
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i), (ii) & (iv) only
(b) (i) & (iii) only
(c) (i), (iii) & (iv) only
(d) (ii) & (iv) only
69. The decrease in Cash Reserve
Ratio (CRR) requirement by RBI
will impact the Base Rate of
banks in which of the following
manner:
(a) It may lead to increase in Base Rate
(b) It may lead to decrease in Base Rate
(c) It may lead to increase or decrease in Base Rate
(d) It will have no impact on Base Rate
70. As per the new methodology, the
lending rate is calculated by the
banks based on:
(a) Average Cost of Funds
(b) Marginal Cost of Funds
(c) Repo Rate
(d) Inflation Rate
71. Which of the following
statements are true regarding the
Marginal Cost of Funds based
Lending Rate (MCLR):
(i) All the new loans w.e.f April 2016
must be priced with reference to
MCLR (ii) Banks will do lending at or above
MCLR (iii) Banks shall review the MCLR
every month (iv) MCLR will help in better
transmission of policy rate into
lending rate
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (ii)
(c) (ii), (iii) & (iv)
(d) All of the above
72. In the past, the commercial
banks have not reduced their
base rate in proportion to the
reductions made by RBI in the
policy rate. The possible reasons
could be:
(i) High rates on government's small
savings scheme (ii) Using the average cost of funds
principle for calculation of base
rate
14 | P a g e
SECTION - II
Select the correct answer using the (b) (ii) only
code given below: (c) (i) & (ii) only
(d) (i) & (iii) only
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only 75. Consider the following two
(c) Both (i) & (ii) statements:
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
(i) Headline inflation measures price
73. "Government offers above inflation arising due to all types of
market interest rate on the small commodities in the economy
savings schemes like PPF etc.". (ii) Core inflation measures the
It leads to: headline inflation excluding
volatile components i.e. food and
(i) Hindrance in monetary policy fuel items
transmission
(ii) Supports monetary policy Select the correct answer using the
transmission code given below:
(iii) Mostly benefits the rich people
(iv) Mostly benefits the poor people (a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
Select the correct answer using the . (c) Both (i) & (ii)
code given below: (a) (i) & (iii) only (d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
76. If a country is experiencing
(b) (i) & (iv) only inflation then what must
(c) (ii) & (iii) only decrease:
(d) (ii) & (iv) only
(a) Wage level
74. Consider the following (b) The output of goods and services
statements: (c) The amount of money needed to
purchase a given quantity of
(i) Increase in Repo Rate leads to goods and services
increase in Bank Rate (d) Purchasing Power
(ii) Increase in Repo Rate leads to
increase in Reverse Repo Rate 77. The rise in prices of goods and
(iii) Banks are bound to pass on the services in an economy may be
Repo Rate cut benefits to caused due to:
customers by reducing the Base
Rate (i) Increase in money supply
(ii) Increase in government
Select the correct answer using the expenditure
code given below: (iii) RBI purchasing government
securities from the public
(a) (i) only
15 | P a g e
SECTION - II
(iv) Implementation of the 7th Pay Commission
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (i), (ii), & (iv) only
(d) All of the above
78. To reduce the rate of inflation,
the Government should:
(a) Increase public expenditure
(b) Encourage consumer expenditure
(c) Increase Income tax
(d) Reduce Interest Rate
79. If a country's economy is
experiencing positive real growth
rate, then which of the
statements may be true:
(i) Money needs to be pumped in
the economy to keep the
deflation away (ii) Money needs to be sucked from
the economy to keep the inflation
away
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) Both (i) & (ii) (d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
80. The amount of Money Supply in the economy affects the following macroeconomic variables:
(a) Rate of Interest
(b) Price level
(c) Output
(d) All of the above
81. Which of the following scenarios can support sustainable economic growth:
(i) Deflation
(ii) Low and moderate inflation
(iii) Galloping inflation
(iv) Hyperinflation
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (ii) only
(b) (i) & (ii) only
(c) (ii) & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
82. Consider the following
statements:
(i) High output leads to high
unemployment (ii) High unemployment leads to
high inflation
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) Both (i) & (ii)
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
83. 'Stagflation' is a phenomenon
which can occur if the economy
is experiencing the following
situations:
(i) Demand Pull inflation
16 | P a g e
SECTION - II
(ii) Supply shock inflation 86. Consider the following
statements regarding an
Select the correct answer using the economy facing deflation:
code given below:
(i) Companies defer their
(a) (i) only investments
(b) (ii) only (ii) People defer their expenditures
(c) Both (i) & (ii) (iii) Demand decreases
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii) (iv) Unemployment increases
84. Consider the following Select the correct answer using the
statements: code given below:
(i) Disinflation is declining rate of (a) (i) & (ii) only
inflation but the rate of inflation (b) (iii) only
remains positive (c) (iii) & (iv) only
(ii) Deflation is general decrease in (d) All of the above
price level and the inflation rate
is negative 87. Which of the following constitute
Capital Account in Balance of
Select the correct answer using the . Payment (BoP)?
code given below:
(a) (i) only (i) Global Depository Receipts
(GDRs)
(b) (ii) only (ii) Trade Credit
(c) Both (i) & (ii) (iii) Government securities
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii) purchased by foreign Investors
A ^^ fe (iv) Securities purchased by foreign
85. If the economy is experiencing portfolio investors
disinflation, then which of the
following statements will be Select the correct answer using the
correct: code given below:
(i) Nominal GDP > Real GDP (a) (i) & (ii) only
(ii) Real GDP > Nominal GDP (b) (iii) & (iv) only
(c) All of the above
Select the correct answer using the (d) None of the above
code given below:
88. Which of the following
(a) (i) only statements will be considered as
(b) (ii) only part of „Transfer Payments‟ in
(c) None of the above balance of payment?
(d) Can't be answered
17 | P a g e
SECTION - II
(i) Money sent by an NRI to his
friend in India (ii) Money sent by an Indian
employee who has gone abroad
temporarily
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) Both (i) & (ii)
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
89. The Current Account Deficit in
Balance of Payment can be
financed through:
(i) Net capital inflow (ii) Foreign exchange reserve transaction
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) Both (i) & (ii)
(d) None of the above
90. The visit of foreigners in India to
see the various places/events in
the country, amounts to which of
the following in terms of
economy:
(a) Production
(b) Consumption
(c) Import
(d) Export
91. Consider the following statements:
(i) Capital Account convertibility is related to the government's Capital Budget
(ii) India has full capital account convertibility
(iii) Current Account convertibility is related to governments current year domestic transactions
(iv) India has partial current account convertibility
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (iii) only
(b) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (i), (iii) & (iv) only
(d) None of the above
92. Which of the following functions
are part of the Reserve Bank of
India (RBI) acting as Banker to
Banks.
(i) Enabling banks to maintain their
accounts with RBI for statutory
reserve requirements (ii) Enabling settlement of interbank
transfer of funds (iii) RBI provides short term loans
and advances to banks (iv) Acting as lender of last resort
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (ii) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
93. RBI acts as a 'lender of last
resort' (extends loans to banks
facing temporary liquidity
18 | P a g e
SECTION - II
problems) to ensure the following in the economy:
(i) To prevent possible failure of the
banks (ii) To protect the interest of the
depositors of the banks (iii) To ensure financial stability in the
economy
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (ii) only
(c) (i) & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
94. Which of the following functions are part of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) acting as Banker to Central Government.
(i) RBI maintains the account for the various central government funds like Consolidated Fund of India, Contingency Fund and Public Account of India
(ii) RBI acts as advisor to the government on monetary and banking related matters
(iii) RBI provides Ways and Means Advances to the government
(iv) RBI floats loans and manages them on behalf of the govern ment
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (ii) only
(c) (iii) & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
95. Consider the following
statements regarding RBI:
(i) RBI regulates interest rates on savings & Time deposits in commercial banks
(ii) RBI regulates "Money Market"
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) Both of the above
(d) None of the above
96. The Reserve Bank of India
regulates the commercial banks
in the following matters:
(i) Advances to priority sectors (ii) Maintenance of reserves (iii) Branch Expansion (iv) Provisioning against NPAs
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (ii) & (iii) only
(b) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (ii), (iii) & (iv) only
(d) All of the above
97. Mergers and Acquisitions of
commercial banks requires
approval of which of the following
agency/ies ?
(i) Reserve Bank of India (RBI) (ii) Competition Commission of India (CCI)
19 | P a g e
SECTION - II
Select the correct answer using the
code given below: 100.Consider the following statements regarding
(a) (i) only Securitization and
(b) (ii) only Reconstruction of Financial
(c) Both (i) & (ii) Assets and Enforcement of
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii) Security Interest (SARFAESI) Act 2002:
98. Which of the following are
characteristic situation for 'Bank (i) It allows only RBI to classify any
Run'? asset as non performing (ii) It allows RBI or any other
(i) Customers withdraw their authority or body as applicable
deposits fearing that banks will to classify any asset as non
run out of reserves performing
(ii) Banks are in risk of default (iii) It allows the banks and financial
(iii) Central Bank acts as lender of institutions to sell the security
last resort once it becomes non performing (iv) It allows the banks and financial
Select the correct answer using the institutions to sell the security in
code given below: case of secured and unsecured debt
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (ii) only Select the correct answer using the
(c) (iii) only code given below:
(d) All of the above
(a) (i) & (iv) only
99. Which of the following sectors (b) (ii) & (iv) only
have recently/ newly been added (c) (ii) & (iii) only
in the definition of “Priority Sector (d) (ii), (iii) & (iv) only
Lending” by RBI? 101.NABARD provides refinance to
(i) Medium Enterprises which of the following types of
(ii) Social Infrastructure financial institutions:
(iii) Renewable Energy
(iv) Rural Infrastructure (i) Commercial Banks (ii) Regional Rural Banks
Select the correct answer using the (iii) State Cooperative Banks & Land
code given below: Development Banks (iv) Non Banking Financial
(a) (i) & (ii) only Companies
(b) (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iii) only Select the correct answer using the
(d) All of the above only code given below:
20 | P a g e
SECTION - II
(a) (ii) only
(b) (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
102. Which of the following
institutions offers direct credit ?
(i) EXIM Bank
(ii) National Housing Bank (NHB)
(iii) Small Industries Development
Bank of India (SIDBI) (iv) NABARD
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (i) & (iii) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(d) None of the above
103. The central government is
recapitalizing the Public Sector
Banks to achieve the following:
(i) To meet Basel III norms
(ii) To increase the capital
adequacy ratio (iii) To improve the bank's balance
sheet and prevent them from
going bankrupt (iv) To increase the money supply
in the system
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii)
(b) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (i) & (iii) only
(d) (iii) & (iv) only
104. Reduction in Statutory Liquidity
Ratio (SLR) will help achieve the
banks which of the following
prudential norms:
(i) Capital Adequacy Ratio (ii) Provisioning against NPAs
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) Both (i) & (ii)
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
105. Consider the following
statements regarding "Sovereign
Gold Bonds" scheme launched
recently:
(i) These are government securities denominated in grams of gold
(ii) Issued by RBI on behalf of Govt. of India
(iii) Investors will receive fixed interest rate
(iv) If the market price of gold declines, investors will be protected against capital loss
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
106.Which of the following are components of India's Foreign Exchange Reserves?
(i) SDR: Special Drawing Rights
21 | P a g e
SECTION - II
(ii) FCA: Foreign Currency Assets (iii) Currencies which maintain a
(iii) RTP: Reserve Tranche Position stable purchasing power are
(iv) Gold generally accepted
(iv) Freely convertible currencies are
Select the correct answer using the generally accepted
code given below:
Select the correct answer using the
(a) (ii) only code given below:
(b) (ii) & (iv) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iv) only (a) (i) only
(d) All of the above (b) (ii) & (iv) only
(c) (iii) & (iv) only
107.Consider the following (d) (ii), (iii) & (iv) only
statements regarding Special
Drawing Rights (SDR) of IMF.
(i) It is a currency
(ii) It is a unit of account of the IMF
(iii) It acts as an international reserve
asset
(iv) IMF allocates SDRs to its
member countries in proportion
of their quota at the IMF
Select the correct answer using the
code given below:
(a) (ii) only
(b) (ii), (iii) & (iv) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
108. Consider the , following
statements regarding the
transactions happening at the
international level for trade and
financial flows.
(i) There is an international
authority with the power to force
the use of a particular currency
(ii) There is a basket of currencies
which can only be used to settle
international transactions
22 | P a g e
SECTION - III
109. Which of the following figures are
presented as part of the Budget
presentation in Parliament?
(i) Budgeted receipts and
expenses for the next Financial
Year (FY)
(ii) Budgeted receipts and
expenses for the current FY (iii) Revised receipts and expenses
for the current FY (iv) Actual receipts and expenses
for the last FY
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (ii) only
(c) (i), (ii), & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
110. Consider the following
statements regarding presentation
of Budget in the Parliament:
(i) Finance Bill is introduced on the very first day when the Finance Minister presents Budget in the Parliament
(ii) Appropriation Bill is introduced after the voting on demand for grants is over
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) Both (i) & (ii)
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
111. In case the Union Budget is not
approved by 1st April, then which of
the following options is most appropriate:
(a) The Constitution empowers Lok Sabha to grant a “Vote-on-Account”
(b) The government can still withdraw money from the “Consolidated Fund of India”
(c) An Interim Budget needs to be passed
(d) The government can take internal and/or external debt to meet its fund requirement
112. Consider the following statements
regarding 'Contingency Fund of
India'
(i) The fund is at the disposal of
the president of India (ii) The fund is at the disposal of
the Prime Minister of India (iii) The funds spent shall
ultimately be approved by the
parliament (iv) The funds spent are recouped
from the Consolidated Fund of
India
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) & (iv) only
(c) (i), (iii) & (iv)
(d) (i) & (iv)
113. Consider the following statements
regarding the Budget prepared by
Government of India:
23 | P a g e
SECTION - III
(i) It is a constitutional obligation that the budget shall be divided into i.e. receipts and expenditure
(ii) It is a constitutional obligation that the budget shall be divided into revenue budget and capital budget
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) Both (i) & (ii)
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
114. With respect to the Budget of the
Central Government, Capital
Receipts are those receipts which
either:
(i) Create a liability for the
government (ii) Causes reduction in assets of
the government
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only*
(b) (ii) only
(c) Both (i) & (ii)
(d) Either (i) or (ii)
115. The Grants-in-aid given by the
Central Government to the State
Governments and local bodies for
creation of capital assets are
classified in the Union budget
under?
(a) Revenue expenditure
(b) Capital Expenditure
(c) Both Revenue and Capital expenditure
(d) None of the above
116. Which of the following are Non
Tax Receipts of the Central
Government?
(i) Issue of Passport and Visa (ii) Registration of Companies (iii) Royalty from on shore oilfields (iv) Royalty from offshore oilfields
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iv) only
(d) All of the above
117. Which of the following are Non-
debt capital receipts of Govt. of
India
(i) Disinvestment (ii) Recovery of loans (iii) Public Account receipts (iv) Treasury Bills
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (ii) only
(c) (iii) & (iv) only
(d) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
118. “Tax Buoyancy” in the economy is
defined as:
(i) Ratio of percentage change in tax revenue to percentage change in GDP
24 | P a g e
SECTION - III
(ii) Ratio of change in tax revenue to
change in GDP (iii) Percentage increase in tax
revenues as measured from
previous year (iv) Incremental change in tax
revenues required to increase
the GDP by one percent
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (ii) only
(c) (iii) only
(d) (ii) & (iv) only
119. The money accruing from the sale of “National Savings Certificates-goes to which account of the Government of India?
(a) Consolidated Fund of India
(b) Prime Minister National Relief Fund
(c) Public Account of India
(d) Contingency Fund of India
120. Which of the following receipts goes to Public Account of India:
(i) Post Office Savings Account (ii) Kisan Vikas Patra (iii) Sukanya Samriddhi Account (iv) Public Provident Fund
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (iv) only
(b) (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (ii), (iii) & (iv)S
(d) All of the above
121. The Public Debt of Government of
India includes which of the
following:
(i) Treasury Bills
(ii) External Commercial Borrowing
(ECB) (iii) NRI deposits (iv) Foreign Direct Investment in
India (FDI) 1
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (iii) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(d) (ii) & (iv) only
122. Which of the following are part of
India's External Debt?
(i) External Commercial Borrowing
(ECB) (ii) NRI Deposits (iii) Investments made by Portfolio
Investors in debt securities (iv) Portfolio Investors purchasing
government securities
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (iv) only
(c) (i), (iii) & (iv) only
(d) All of the above
123. Fiscal Deficit is equal to:
(i) Total expenditure minus total
receipts (ii) Total expenditure minus total
receipts excluding borrowing
25 | P a g e
SECTION - III
(iii) Revenue deficit plus capital expenditure minus non debt creating capital receipts
(iv) Total borrowing
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (iv) only
(b) (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (ii), (iii) & (iv) only
(d) All of the above
124. Fiscal Deficit of the Government
of India is equal to which of the
following:
(a) Debt creating capital receipts
(b) Non Debt capital receipts
(c) Debt and non debt capital receipts
(d) Capital receipts less of revenue receipts
125. The fundamental task of
Government's budget policy is to
preserve fiscal sustainability. The
various parameters which signify
fiscal sustainability are:
(i) Fiscal Deficit (ii) Revenue Deficit (iii) Primary Deficit (iv) Debt-to-GDP ratio
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (i) & (iv) only
(d) All of the above
126. Consider the following statements
regarding the government's fiscal
deficit:
(i) It may be inflationary (ii) It may not be inflationary (iii) It raises aggregate demand
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) (i) & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
127. Consider the following statements
regarding FRBM Act 2003
(i) It is applicable to Centre and
State both
(ii) It prohibits government
borrowing from RBI except in few
cases (iii) It prohibits RBI from subscribing
to primary issues of central
government securities (iv) It ensures transparency in fiscal
operations
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (ii), (iii) & (iv) only
(d) All of the above
128. When the central government is
not able to meet the targets as
mentioned in Fiscal Responsibility
and Budget Management (FRBM)
Act 2003, then it introduces
amendments in the Act through
26 | P a g e
SECTION - III
which of the following bills in the parliament:
(a) FRBM Amendment Bill
(b) Appropriation Bill
(c) Finance Bill
(d) No such amendment is required
129. Which of the following statement
is not true regarding "Outcome
Budget":
(a) It is not presented in parliament
(b) It measures development outcomes of govt. programmes
(c) It helps in better service delivery
(d) It reduces unnecessary expenses
130. Consider the following statements
regarding 'Fiscal Consolidation'
policy:
(i) It is an effort by the government
to bring down fiscal deficit (ii) It is an effort to reduce public
debt (iii) It is an effort to reduce current
account deficit (iv) It is an effort to raise revenues
and bring down wasteful
expenses
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(b) (i), (ii) & (iv) only
(c) (iv) only
(d) All of the above
131. Consider the following statements
regarding Central Sales Tax (CST)
(i) It is an origin based tax
(ii) It is levied by the Centre
(iii) It is administered by the Centre
(iv) It is administered by the State
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (i) & (iv) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iv) only
(d) (ii) & (iv) only
132. Consider the following statements
regarding Value Added Tax (VAT):
(i) VAT is consumption based tax (ii) VAT is destination based tax
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) Both (i) & (ii)
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
133. Consider the following
statements regarding the present
taxation system in India
(i) Service Tax is imposed by
Centre only (ii) VAT is imposed by states/UTs
only
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) Both (i) & (ii)
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
27 | P a g e
SECTION - III
134. Consider the following statements (i) Land Revenue
regarding Minimum Alternate Tax (ii) Property Tax
(MAT) in India: (iii) Stamp Duty
(iv) Service Tax
(i) Applicable to companies and
individuals both Select the correct answer using the
(ii) MAT will be included in GST code given below:
once implemented
(iii) The companies are required to (a) (i) only
pay both MAT and Corporate (b) (i) & (ii) only
Income Tax (c) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(iv) It was introduced as companies, (d) (iii) & (iv) only
in spite of having high book
profit, were able to reduce their 137. Match the following type of taxes
taxable income and examples:
Select the correct answer using the (i) Progressive Tax
code given below: (ii) Proportional Tax
(iii) Regressive Tax
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (i) & (iii) only 1. Personal Income Tax
(c) (iv) only 2. Goods and Services Tax
(d) (i), (ii) & (iii) only 3. Corporate Income Tax
135. A product is manufactured in Select the correct answer using the
State A and sold in State B. Which code given below:
of the following taxes it will attract?
A ^^ fe (a) (i) - 1, (ii) - 2, (iii) - 3
(i) VAT (b) (i) - 1, (ii) - 3, (iii) - 2
(ii) Central Sales Tax (CST) (c) (i) - 2, (ii) - 1, (iii) - 3
(iii) Excise Duty (d) (i) - 2, (ii) - 3, (iii) - 1
(iv) Customs Duty
138. Which of the following taxes are
Select the correct answer using the regressive in nature?
code given below:
(i) Income Tax
(a) (i) only (ii) Sales Tax
(b) (i) & (iv) only (iii) Goods & Services Tax (GST)
(c) (ii) & (iii) only (iv) Value Added Tax (VAT)
(d) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
Select the correct answer using the
136. Which of the following taxes are code given below:
direct in nature:
(a) (i) only
28 | P a g e
SECTION - III
(b) (ii) only
(c) (i) & (ii) only
(d) (ii), (iii) & (iv) only
139. Consider the following statements
regarding Goods and Services Tax
(GST):
(i) GST is a value added tax
(ii) GST is a multipoint destination based tax
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) Both (i) & (ii)
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
140. The implementation of Goods and
Services Tax (GST) requires
Constitutional amendment for the
following reasons:
(i) To allow central government to
impose taxes on inter-state sale
of goods (ii) To allow central government to
impose taxes on sale of intra
state goods (iii) To allow state governments to
impose taxes on services (iv) To allow state governments to
impose taxes on sale intra state
goods
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (iii) only
(b) (ii), (iii) only
(c) (ii) & (iv) only
(d) (iii) & (iv) only
141. Consider the following statements
regarding Goods and Services Tax
(GST):
(i) Taxes need to be paid at each
point in the value chain (ii) It will have input tax credit
mechanism (iii) Taxes will be paid on the value
added by any entity (iv) The total taxes will be passed
on to the consumers
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (iii) only
(b) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (iii) & (iv) only
(d) All of the above
142. What does "Revenue Neutral Tax
Rate" means in reference to the
Goods and Services Tax":
(a) The rate at which tax revenues for States and Centre will remain the same as before GST
(b) The tax rate will be same for the Centre and State
(c) The tax rate at which Central and States revenues will be same
(d) All of the above
143. Which of the following taxes are
part of the central "divisible pool".
(i) Corporate Income Tax
(ii) Service Tax
(iii) Cess
(iv) Surcharge
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
29 | P a g e
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(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (ii) only
(c) (iii) & (iv) only
(d) All of the above
144. Which of the following is not a
parameter for horizontal distribution
of central tax proceeds within the
states as per the Fourteenth
Finance Commission report?
(a) Population & Demographic change
(b) Fiscal Discipline
(c) Area & Forest Cover
(d) Income Distance
145. The Macroeconomic Vulnerability
Index (MVI) of a country is
constructed by adding together
which of the following:
(i) Fiscal Deficit
(ii) Current Account Deficit
(iii) External Debt
(iv) Inflation
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i), (iii) & (iv) only
(b) (i), (ii) & (iv) only
(c) (ii) & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
146. The term 'Crowd-out' in economy
is related to which of the following:
(i) Increased public sector spending replaces private sector spending
(ii) Governments deficit spending through borrowed money increases interest rates
(iii) Government spending uses up financial resources that would otherwise be used by private firms
(iv) Government providing a service or good that would otherwise be a business opportunity for private industry
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (ii) only
(c) (ii) & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
147. The term 'Crowd-in' in the
economy is related to which of the
following?
(i) Targeted government spending
acts as an engine of growth in
the short run
(ii) Government spending
complements the private
investment
(iii) Government spending
substitutes the private
investment (iv) Government spending boosts
demand for goods which in turn
increases private demand
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (i) & (iii) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iv) only
(d) (i), (iii) & (iv) only
148. Consider the following
statements regarding “Inverted Duty
Structure”:
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(i) It makes domestic manufactured
goods less competitive against
finished product imports in the
domestic market.
(ii) Finished goods are taxed at
higher rate than the raw
materials
(iii) Raw materials are taxed at
higher rate than the finished
products
(iv) The duty in the “Inverted Duty
Structure” is Customs Duty
Select the correct answer using the
code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (i) & (iii) only
(c) (i) & (iv) only
(d) (i), (iii) & (iv) only
SECTION - IV
149. Consider the following
statements:
(i) Insurance penetration is measured as the percentage of insurance premium to GDP
(ii) Insurance density is measured as the ratio of premium (in US dollar) to total population
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) (i) & (ii) both
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
150. If a factory is running at peak
production with certain number of
labourers then the marginal
productivity of labour will be:
(a) Positive
(b) Negative
(c) Zero
(d) One
151. Which of the following statements
are true regarding Terms of trade'
(ToT) of a country with another
country:
(i) It is ratio of export price index to
import price index (ii) It is a ratio of value of exports to
value of imports (iii) It is a measure of how much
imports a country can get for a
unit of exported goods (iv) ToT increases with increase in
price of exported goods
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) & (iv)
(c) (i), (iii) & (iv) only
(d) (ii), (iii) & (iv) only
152. Which of the following are
Consistent/ compliant with WTO
trade rules:
(i) Anti-Dumping Duty (ii) Safeguard measures (iii) Countervailing Duty
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (ii) only
(c) (i) & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
153. As per the 'Food Security Act
2013', the beneficiaries will get rice,
wheat & coarse grains at Rs. 3/kg,
Rs. 2/kg & Rs. 1/kg respectively
from the Fair Price Shops. The
Centre will transfer the food grains
to the States for distribution at
which of the following prices:
(a) At the same price
(b) Above the mentioned price
(c) Below the mentioned price
(d) At zero prices or free
154. Unemployment rate is defined as:
(a) Number of people not in job as a ratio of total population
(b) Number of people not in job as a ratio of labour force
(c) Number of people not in job but actively looking for job as a ratio of labour force
32 | P a g e
SECTION - IV
(d) Number of people not in job but (d) He/ she will not be considered
actively looking for job as a ratio as unemployed
of total population
159. In case of disguised
155. The unemployment caused due to unemployment, which of the
the workers living far from the following will hold true:
regions and are unable to move to
the locations where jobs are (i) Marginal productivity of capital
available is an example of: will be zero
(ii) Productivity of labour will be
(a) Cyclical less
(b) Frictional
(c) Structural Select the correct answer using the
(d) Disguised code given below:
156. The unemployment caused due to (a) (i) only
the workers lacking the requisite job (b) (ii) only
skills is an example of: (c) Both (i) & (ii)
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
(a) Cyclical
(b) Structural 160. Consider the following statements
(c) Frictional regarding an economy facing
(d) Disguised cyclical unemployment:
157. In a country, jobs are available (i) It may lead to inflation in the
but still people are unemployed as economy
there is a serious mismatch (ii) It may lead to deflation in the
between what companies need and economy
what workers can offer. This kind of (iii) It can be tackled through
unemployment is referred as: expansionary monetary policy
(iv) It can be tackled through
(a) Cyclical expansionary fiscal policy
(b) Structural
(c) Seasonal Select the correct answer using the
(d) Frictional code given below:
158. A person has left his current job (a) (i) only
and is looking for another job. He/ (b) (ii) only
she is facing which type of (c) (i), (iii) & (iv) only
unemployment: (d) (ii), (iii) & (iv) only
(a) Structural 161. In India, the agricultural 'Crop
(b) Cyclical Year' period is from:
(c) Frictional
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SECTION - IV
(a) 1st January - 31st December
(b) 1st April - 31st March
(c) 1st July - 30th June
(d) 1st October - 30th September
162. Rural Infrastructure Development
Fund (RIDF) is a fund under which
of the following institutions:
(a) SIDBI
(b) NABARD
(c) India Infrastructure Finance Company Limited
(d) Regional Rural Banks (RRBs)
163. The National Census is
conducted by which of the following
offices/ agencies:
(a) Central Statistical Office (CSO)
(b) National Sample Survey Office (NSSO)
(c) Registrar General and Census Commissioner, Ministry of Home Affairs
(d) Census Bureau of India
164. Which of the following issues
the "World Development Report"
periodically?
(a) World Bank
(b) International Monetary Fund
(c) European Bank for Reconstruction and Development
(d) Asian Development Bank
165. The "Consumer Confidence
Survey" in India is conducted by
which of the following:
(a) Reserve Bank of India
(b) National Sample Survey Organization (NSSO)
(c) Department of Consumer Affairs
(d) Ministry of Labour & Employment
166. Consider the following indices
and their publishers and match the
columns:
Index
(i) Ease of doing business Index
(ii) Human Development Index
(iii) Global Hunger Index
(iv) Gini Index
Publisher
1. International Food Policy Research Institute
2. World Bank
3. United Nations Development Programme
4. International Monetary Fund
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i)-2, (ii)-3, (iii)-1, (iv)-4
(b) (i)-4, (ii)-2, (iii)-3, (iv)-1
(c) (i)-2, (ii)-3, (iii)-1, (iv)-2
(d) (i)-4, (ii)-3, (iii)-1, (iv)-2
167. The Multidimensional Poverty
Index (MPI) identifies multiple
deprivations at the household and
individual level in the following
areas :
(i) Standard of living (ii) Education (iii) Health
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (ii) only
(c) (i) & (iii)only
34 | P a g e
SECTION - IV
(d) All of the above (a) (i) only
168. Consider the following statements (b) (iii) & (iv) only
regarding the mandate of NITI (c) (ii), (iii) & (iv) only
Aayog: (d) All of the above
(i) Evolve a shared vision of
national development priorities
and strategies with the active
involvement of states
(ii) Foster competitive federalism
with centre competing with states
and states competing with each
other in pursuit of national
development
(iii) Decision making regarding policy
and programme design on behalf
of central and state governments
(iv) Facilitating the implementation of
the national development agenda
Select the correct answer using the
code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (iii) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iv) only
(d) All of the above
169. Which of the following are
characteristics of 'Public Goods':
(i) Shall be provided by the
government
(ii) Cannot be provided through
market mechanism
(iii) Not possible to exclude anyone
from using these goods
(iv) A person can enjoy the benefits
of these goods without reducing
their availability to others
Select the correct answer using the
code given below: 35 | P a g e
SECTION - V
170. Consider the following statements
regarding National Investment
Infrastructure Fund (NI IF):
(a) It is a company registered under Company's Act 2013
(b) It is a trust registered under Indian Trust Act 1882
(c)It is a cooperative established under Multi-State Cooperative Society Act 2002
(d) None of the above
171. Consider the following
statements:
(i) WPI based inflation has been in the negative zone in 2015-16
(ii) CPI based inflation has been in the negative zone in 2015-16
(iii) India's exports has declined in value terms in 2015-16 as compared to the previous year
(iv) India's imports has declined in value terms in 2015-16 as compared to the previous year
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (iii) only
(b) (iii) & (iv) only
(c) (i), (iii) & (iv) only
(d) All of the above
172. With reference to the Indian
Economy in the Financial Year
2015-16, consider the following
statements:
(i) The retail prices have observed
disinflationary trend (ii) The wholesale prices have
observed deflationary trend
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) Both (i) & (ii)
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
173. Recently the various state
governments imposed stockholding
limits on traders to curb the rising
prices of pulses. This is done under
which of the following acts:
(a) Essential Commodities Act 1955
(b) Agricultural Produce Marketing Committee Act enacted by States
(c) The Prevention of Black Marketing and Maintenance of
Supplies of Essential
Commodities Act, 1980
(d) Food Products Order 1956
174. Recently the government
regulated (notified MRP) the price
of which of the following commodity
in consideration of the high royalty
value charged from the consumers?
(a) Bt cotton seeds
(b) Bt Brinjal seeds
(c) Pulses
(d) Onions
175. Recently the central government
regulated (notified MRP) the price
of Bt cotton seeds under which of
the following acts?
(a) Essential Commodities Act 1955
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SECTION - V
(b) Agricultural Produce Marketing Committee Act enacted by States
(c) The Prevention of Black Marketing and Maintenance of Supplies of Essential Commodities Act, 1980
(d) Food Products Order 1956
176. Special Safeguard Mechanism
(SSM) discussed in the recent WTO
Ministerial Conference is linked to
which of the following:
(a) A mechanism to protect the
exporters of a country (b)A mechanism to protect the
importers of a country (c)A mechanism to protect the
domestic producers against
surge in cheap imports (d)A mechanism to protect the world
trade from surge in bilateral/
multilateral trade agreements
177. Which of the following are the
outcomes of the recently concluded
Nairobi Ministerial Conference:
(i) Special Safeguard Mechanism
for developing countries (ii) Preventing ever greening of
patents (iii) Commitment to abolish export
subsidies for farm exports (iv) Preferential treatment to services
exports originating from Least
Developed Countries
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (iii) only
(b) (i) & (iii) only
(c) (ii) & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
178. Recently the 'Forward Market
Commission' has been merged with
which of the following institutions:
(a) Securities and Exchange Board of India
(b) Reserve Bank of India
(c) Commission for Agricultural Cost and Prices
(d) Insurance Regulator and Development Authority of India
179. The Foreign Trade Policy of
2015-20 aims to increase the
exports of goods and services from
India by 2020 by the following
percent:
(a) 50%
(b) 75%
(c) 100%
(d) 125%
180. As per the Mines and Mineral
(Development & Regulation)
Amendment Act 2015, the mine
lease holders need to establish a
body/ entity, for the benefit of
persons affected by mining related
operations, the name of which is:
(a) District Mineral Foundation
(b) Mine Development Fund
(c) District Mining Trust
(d) Area Development Fund
181. Consider the following statements
regarding the “Price Stabilization
Fund” launched recently under
Ministry of Agriculture:
37 | P a g e
SECTION - V
(i) It will promote direct purchase of
produce from farmers (ii) It will maintain a strategic buffer
stock (iii) It will protect consumers by
supplying commodities at
reasonable prices (iv) It is a kind of market intervention
scheme
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (ii) only
(b) (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (i), (ii), (iii) only
(d) All of the above
182. Which agency will be acting as
the Fund Manager for the “Price
Stabilization Fund” launched for
Perishable Agri-horticulture
produce?
(a) National Agricultural Co¬operative Marketing Federation of India (NAFED)
(b) Small Farmers Agri-Business Consortium (SFAC)
(c) Food Corporation of India (FCI)
(d) National Consumer Cooperative Federation of India (NCCF)
183. Consider the following
statements:
(i) Minimum Export Price (MEP) is the price below which exports are not permitted
(ii) MEP is imposed to curb the price rise and prevent disruptions in domestic supply
(iii) Minimum Import Price (MIP) is the price below which imports are not allowed
(iv) MIP is imposed to curb imports and protect domestic producers
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (iii) only
(b) (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (ii) , (iii) & (iv) only
(d) All of the above
184. Consider the following statements
regarding the “Gold Monetization
Scheme”:
(i) It will help in mobilization of
gold held by households and
institutions (ii) It will facilitate the use of gold
for productive purpose (iii) It will help in reducing import of
gold and Current Account Deficit
(CAD) (iv) Banks will be allowed to lend
this gold to jewellers
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (iii) only
(b) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (ii) & (iv) only
(d) All of the above
185. The names 'Shishu', 'Kishor' and
Tarun' are related to which of the
following recently launched
government scheme:
(a) MUDRA Bank
(b) Payment Bank
38 | P a g e
SECTION - V
(c) Rural Infrastructure Development Fund
(d) Soil Health Cards
186. Consider the following statements
regarding the recently launched
MUDRA Bank:
(i) It will provide direct lending to small entrepreneurs
(ii) MUDRA loans will be available for manufacturing, trading and service activities
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) Both (i) & (ii)
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
187. Consider the following statements
regarding Payment Banks:
(i) They accept savings deposits (ii) They accept Time Deposits (iii) They can lend (iv) They cannot lend
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (i) & (iii) only
(c) (iii) only
(d) (i) & (iv) only
188. Consider the following
statements regarding payment
banks:
(i) They will be set up as differentiated banks
(ii) They may act as Business Correspondents for other banks
(iii) They will provide payments / remittance services to migrant labour workforce and small businesses
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (ii) only
(c) (ii) & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
189. Consider the following statements
regarding “Small Finance Banks”:
(i) They will promote savings from
unserved sections of the
population (ii) They will supply credit to small
business units, small farmers,
micro and small industries and
unorganized sector (iii) They shall comply with reserve
requirements of RBI i.e. CRR &
SLR (iv) They shall comply with the
priority sector lending target
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) & (iv)
(c) (i), (iii) & (iv)
(d) All of the above
190. The main objectives of the
'Standup India' scheme are:
(i) Promote entrepreneurship
among SC/CT people
39 | P a g e
SECTION - V
(ii) Promote entrepreneurship
among women
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) Both (i) & (i)
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
191. Consider the following statements
regarding “5/25 scheme” introduced
in the FY 2014-15.
(i) Applicable to infrastructure and
core sector (ii) Helpful for long gestation
projects (iii) It is a refinancing scheme (iv) It has been introduced by RBI
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (ii)
(c) (i), (iii) & (iv)
(d) All of the above
192. Consider the following
statements regarding the “Kisan
Vikas Patra” reintroduced by the
government in 2014
(i) It is a savings scheme
(ii) No maximum limit on investment
(iii) Only farmers can purchase
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (ii) only
(c) (i) & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
193. Consider the following statements regarding 'Soil Health Card' Scheme launched recently:
(i) It aims to provide soil health card to every farmer in the next three years
(ii) It will carry crop wise recommendations of nutrients/ fertilizers required for the farm
(iii) Soil Testing will be done once in every three years
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (i) & (iii) only
(c) (ii) & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
'194. Consider the following statements regarding the new "Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana":
(i) Available to sharecroppers and
tenant farmers (ii) The government has capped its
subsidy burden for the payment
of premium (iii) The farmers will get the full sum
insured without any reduction (iv) Mandatory use of technology for
quicker settlement of claims
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (i), (iii) & (iv) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
40 | P a g e
SECTION - V
(d) All of the above
195. The government is launching the
"Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima
Yojana" from Kharif season 2016. In
light of the above which of the
following crop insurance schemes
has been discontinued from April
2016.
(i) Weather Based Crop Insurance
Scheme (WBCIS) (ii) National Agricultural Insurance
Scheme (NAIS) (iii) Modified Agricultural Insurance
Scheme (MNAIS) (iv) Coconut Palm Insurance
Scheme
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (i) & (iv) only
(d) All of the above
196. Consider the following statements
regarding the National Agricultural
Market (NAM) launched in April
2016:
(i) It is an online platform with physical markets at the backend
(ii) It will integrate the APMC mandis of various states
(iii) NAM will increase the choice for farmers to sell his produce
(iv) Small Farmers Agribusiness Consortium (SFAC) is acting as the nodal agency for NAM
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (iii) only
(b) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (i) & (iv) only
(d) All of the above
197. Consider the following statements
regarding UDAY scheme:
(i) The scheme plans to reform the
power distribution sector (ii) It is mandatory for states to join
the scheme (iii) The Central government will
take over the debt of distribution
companies (iv) The state government will take
over the debt of distribution
companies
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (iii) only
(c) (i) & (iv) only
(d) (ii) & (iv) only
198. Consider the following statements
regarding the 'Nutrient Based
Subsidy' Scheme.
(i) It is given for phosphatic and
potassic fertilizers (ii) It is given for urea (iii) The prices of fertilizers under
nutrient based scheme are
regulated by the government (iv) Subsidy is based on per kg of
nutrients present in the fertilizer
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
41 | P a g e
SECTION - V
(a) (i) & (iii) only
(b) (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (i) & (iv) only
(d) (iii) & (iv) only
199. Which of the following are the
objectives of the "New Urea Policy
2015":
(i) Maximizing indigenous urea
production (ii) Promoting energy efficiency and
reducing the carbon-footprint (iii) Reducing the subsidy burden of
the government (iv) Adopting best technology in the
world and become globally more
competitive
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (ii), (iii) & (iv) only
(d) All of the above
200. Which of the following statements
are true regarding the present
subsidy regime for urea fertilizer
(i)It is sold at a government notified
price (ii) The imports of urea in India is
canalized (iii) The subsidy is given on a cost
plus basis (iv) Mandatory production of neem
coated urea for domestic
producers
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(i) It is the value added by all the
firms in the economy (ii) It is the final value of goods and
services produced in the economy (iii) It is the sum of final consumption
and investment expenditure and
net of exports and imports (iv) It is the income received by all the
factors of production
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iv) only
(d) All of the above
2. The demand for goods and services
i.e. GDP in the economy comes
from which of the following
components:
(i) Households (ii) Private investment (iii) Government (iv) Exports
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
3. Which of the following factors may
affect a country's potential GDP
growth:
(i) Physical capital
(ii) Human Capital
(iii) Labour
(iv) Total factor productivity
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (iv) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
4. Consider the following statements:
(i) Base Year prices are used to
calculate the real GDP (ii) Base Year prices are used to
calculate the nominal GDP
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) Both (i) & (ii)
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
5. As per the revised methodology of
CSO, economic growth in India is
measured by GDP at:
(a) Constant market prices
(b) Current market prices
(c) Factor Cost at constant prices
(d) Factor Cost at market prices
6. If India is experiencing economic
growth, then which of the following
statements must hold true:
(i) Real GDP is increasing (ii) Nominal GDP is increasing (iii) Rate of growth of real GDP is increasing
1 | P a g e
(iv) Rate of growth of real GDP is decreasing but is positive
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (ii) only
(c) (i) & (iii) only
(d) (i) & (iv) only
7. If a country is experiencing
recession, then which of the
following shall be true:
(a) Decrease in real GDP
(b) Decrease in nominal GDP
(c) Decrease in rate of growth of GDP
(d) All of the above
8. Tax revenue collection in the
economy mainly depends on which
of the following:
(i) Nominal GDP (ii) Real GDP
Select the correct answer using the code given blow:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) Both (i) & (ii)
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
9. The National Income of a country
(India) is equal to which of the
following:
(a) Gross National Product (GNP)
(b) Net National Product at Market Prices
(c) Net National Product at Factor Cost
(d) Income going to the household sector
10. Consider the following statements:
(i) Net Factor Income from Abroad
is equivalent to net of exports &
imports (ii) Old Age Pension is not included
in the estimation of National
Income (iii) Retirement Pension is included
in the estimation of National
Income (iv) Indirect taxes and subsidies are
included in national income
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (ii), (iii) & (iv) only
(b) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (i) only
(d) All of the above
11. Which of the following constitutes
investment in the economy:
(i) Production of consumption
goods (ii) Production of capital goods (iii) Production of services (iv) Buying and selling of shares
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) (ii) & (iv) only
(d) All of the above
2 | P a g e
SECTION - I
12. Consider the following statements
in an economy:
(i) Decrease in consumption
expenditure may lead to increase
in capital accumulation (ii) Increase in savings may lead to
increase in capital accumulation (iii) Increase in savings leads to
future economic growth (iv) Forgone present consumption
leads to increased future
consumption
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (ii) only
(b) (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
13. The decrease in dependency ratio
(ratio of dependent population to
working age population) of a
country may lead to which of the
following situation:
(i) Increase in savings rate (ii) Decrease in savings rate (iii) Increase in Capital Formation (iv) Decrease in Capital Formation
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (iii) only
(b) (ii) & (iv) only
(c) (i) & (iv) only
(d) (ii) & (iii) only
14. Consider the following statements
in an economy:
(i) Higher tax collection may lead
to higher investment (ii) Higher tax collection may lead
to higher consumption
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) Both (i) & (ii)
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
15. Consider the following statements
regarding Incremental Capital
Output Ratio (ICOR):
(i) It shows how efficiently capital is
being used to produce output (ii) It is the extra unit of capital
required to produce one
additional unit of output (iii) It is the extra unit of output
produced from one additional
unit of capital (iv) It is the ratio of change in capital
to change in output
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (ii) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iv) only
(d) (i), (iii) & (iv) only
16. Capital formation in a country will
necessarily lead to which of the
following:
(i) Increase in ICOR (ii) Decrease in ICOR (iii) Economic growth
3 | P a g e
SECTION - I
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (iii) only
(b) (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (iii) only
(d) None of the above
17. Consider the following statements
in an economy where the efficiency
of capital is decreasing.
(i) It will lead to less production of
consumption goods (ii) It will lead to less production of
capital goods (iii) It will lead to decrease in labour
productivity (iv) It will lead to increase in savings
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (ii) only
(b) (iii) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(d) (i), (ii) & (iv) only
18. Investment in the economy is
decreasing, which of the following
will increase:
(a) GDP
(b) Rate of growth of GDP
(c) Inflation
(d) Imports^
19. A country is going through a phase
of industrialization. Which of the
following statements are correct?
(a) Capital to labour ratio increases
(b) Productivity of labour increases
(c) Total factor productivity increases
(d) All of the above
20. Match the following indices with
their publishers:
Index
(i) WPI
(ii) CPI combined
(iii) GDP Deflator
(iv) CPI-Industrial Workers
Published by
1. Labour Bureau
2. Office of Economic Advisor
3. CSO
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i)-2, (ii)- 3, (iii)-3, (iv)-1
(b) (i)-1, (ii)- 1, (iii)-2, (iv) -1
(c) (i)-1, (ii)-3, (iii)-3, (iv)-2
(d) (i)-1, (ii)-2, (iii)-3, (iv)-3
21. Which of the following statements
are correct about CPI rural, CPI
urban and CPI combined index?
(i) Price data is collected by NSSO (ii) Price data is published by CSO (iii) The base year is 2011-12 (iv) It is released for all India and for states and UTs separately
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (ii), (iii) & (iv) only
(b) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (ii) & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
4 | P a g e
SECTION - I
22. Consider the statements regarding
the various inflation indices
published in the country:
(i) Wholesale Price Index (WPI)
does not represent the inflation in
services (ii) Consumer Price Index (CPI)
represents the inflation in
services also (iii) CPI and WPI represent the
inflation of imported components
also (iv) GDP deflator captures the
inflation of the goods and
services produced domestically
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (i), (ii), (iii) only
(c) (ii), (iii),(iv) only
(d) All of the above
23. The WPI index (base year 2004-05
= 100) for May 2014 & May 2015
are 182 and 192 respectively
Consider the following statements:
(i) Average increase in wholesale
prices from May 14 to May 15 is
10% (ii) Average increase in wholesale
prices from base year to May 15
is 92% (iii) Average increase in wholesale
prices from May 14 to May 15 is
less than 10% (iv) Average increase in wholesale
prices from May 14 to May 15 is
more than 10%
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (ii) & (iv) only
(d) None of the above
24. Which of the following is a common
measure of degree of 'opneness of
an economy':
(a) Exports and imports share in world GDP
(b) Balance of Payments as a percentage of GDP
(c) Trade balance as a percentage of GDP
(d) Exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP
25. In which of the following cases the
ratio of global trade to global output
(GDP) will decrease:
(i) Increase in share of agricultural
GDP of countries (ii) Increase in share of Industrial
GDP of countries (iii) Increase in share of services
GDP of countries (iv) Countries becoming richer
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (iii) only
(c) (iii) & (iv) only
(d) All of the above
5 | P a g e
SECTION - II
26. Which of the following exchange then consider the following
rate system is being followed in statements:
India?
(i) Inflation in the country may make
(a) Fixed Exchange Rate with gold its exports less competitive
standard (ii) If the country devalues its
(b) Fixed but adjustable currency in proportion to the
(c) Managed/ Dirt Float inflation then its exports may
(d) Free Float remain competitive
27. The Indian exchange rate system Select the correct answer using the
is termed as "managed float" code given below:
because:
(a) (i) only
(a) RBI fixes the exchange rate (b) (ii) only
(b) RBI fixes the exchange rate and (c) Both (i) & (ii)
keeps adjusting depending on (d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
the economic situation
(c) RBI participates in the market to 30. Consider the following
keep the exchange rate in a statements regarding purchasing
particular range and to prevent power parity (PPP) exchange
volatility rates:
(d) None of the above
(i) If two countries have zero rate of
28. A Country has floating (flexible) inflation, their PPP exchange
exchange rate system. Consider rates will be constant
the following statements: (ii) The prices of goods will be same
A ^^ rap in both the countries when
(i) Rise in interest rate in the converted at PPP exchange rate
country* may lead to
appreciation of its currency Select the correct answer using the
(ii) Inflation in the country may lead code given below:
to depreciation of its currency
(a) (i) only
Select the correct answer using the (b) (ii) only
code given below: (c) Both (i) & (ii)
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only 31. Which of the following
(c) Both (i) & (ii) statements is correct?
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
(a) An overvalued currency will
29. If a country has 'Pegged' (fixed boost exports from the country
but adjustable) exchange rate,
6 | P a g e
SECTION - II
(b) An undervalued currency will (iv) Bond prices depend on the profit/
boost exports from the country loss of the companies issuing the
(c) Overvaluation/ undervaluation of bonds
currency does not impact exports
(d) None of the above Select the correct answer using the
code given below:
32. The export competitiveness of a
country can be best measured (a) (i) only
through which of the following (b) (i) & (iv) only
exchange rates: (c) (i) & (iii) only
(d) (i),(iii) & (iv) only
(a) Nominal Exchange Rate
(b) Real Exchange Rate 35. Which of the following investors/
(c) Nominal Effective Exchange agencies can purchase
Rate government of India securities?
(d) Real Effective Exchange Rate
(i) Reserve Bank of India
33. Consider the following (ii) Portfolio Investors
statements regarding securities: (iii) Financial Institutions
(iv) Individuals
(i) Bonds are debt securities
(ii) All debt securities are bonds Select the correct answer using the
(iii) Shares/Stocks are code given below:
securities
(iv) Savings and Fixed deposits are (a) (i) only
securities (b) (i) & (iii) only
Select the correct answer using the (c) (iii) only
code given below: (d) All of the above
(a) (i) & (iii) only 36. Consider the following
(b) (ii) & (iii) only statements:
(c) (iii) & (iv) only
(d) (i) & (iv) only (i) Currencies and coins are fiat
money
34. Consider the following (ii) Currencies do not have intrinsic
statements regarding bonds: value but coins have
(iii) Currencies and coins are legal
(i) Bond price depends on the tenders
market interest rate (iv) Cheques are legal tenders
(ii) Bond price increases with
increase in market interest rate Select the correct answer using the
(iii) Bond price decreases with code given below:
increase in market interest rate
(a) (i) only
7 | P a g e
SECTION - II
(b) (i) & (iii) only
(c) (iii) & (iv) only
(d) (ii), (iii) & (iv) only
37. Consider the following
statements regarding Monetary
Base in India:
(i) It is the total liability of RBI (ii) It is the total liability of Government of India
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) Both (i) & (ii)
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
38. Which of the following are part of
Monetary Base of an economy:
(i) Currency notes and coins with
the public (ii) Vault cash of commercial banks (iii) Deposits of commercial banks
with RBI (iv) Deposits of Government of India
with RBI
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (ii) only
(c) (iii) & (iv) only
(d) All of the above
39. Reserve money of the
commercial banks includes
which of the following:
(i) Deposits of Public
(ii) Government securities held by
banks (iii) Cash held by banks in their
vaults (iv) Money deposited with RBI
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (ii) & (iii) only
(b) (ii), (iii) & (iv) only
(c) (iv) only
(d) All of the above
40. Consider the > following
statements regarding Cash
Reserve Ratio (CRR) kept with
RBI by commercial banks:
(i)It ensures safety to the people's deposits in banks
(ii) It ensures solvency of banks
(iii) It increases the cost of funds for the banks
(iv) Banks earn interest on CRR
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (ii) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
41. The Scheduled Commercial
Banks (SCB) are required to
maintain CRR with RBI as per
the regulation:
(a) Reserve Bank of India Act 1934
(b) The Banking Regulation Act 1949
8 | P a g e
SECTION - II
(c) Securities Contract (Regulation) 1956
(d) None of the above
42. Which of the following is not part of money supply in the economy?
(i) Money lying with the government (ii) Deposits of commercial banks
with other commercial banks (iii) Money lying with the Central
bank (iv) Deposits of pubic with
commercial banks
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) (i) & (ii) only
(d) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
43. Money can be created in the
economy in which of the following
ways:
(i) Fractional reserve banking (ii) Full reserve banking
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) Both (i) & (ii)
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
44. Consider the following statements
regarding Money Multiplier:
(i) It increases with increase in
reserve requirements of
banks (ii) It decreases with increase in
reserve requirements of
banks (iii) It increases with Monetary
Base (iv) It decreases with Monetary
Base
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) (ii) & (iii) only
(d) (ii) & (iv) only
45. How many times RBI reviews the
Monetary Policy in a Financial
Year?
(a) Quarterly
(b) Quarterly and Mid Quarterly
(c) Bimonthly
(d) Six Monthly
46. As per the new Monetary Policy
Framework signed between
Govt. of India and RBI, the
primary objective/s of monetary
policy is:
(a) Price Stability
(b) Economic Growth
(c) Financial Stability
(d) All of the above
47. RBI is using which of the
following inflation indices as
anchors for “Inflation Targeting”:
(a) WPI
9 | P a g e
SECTION - II
(b) GDP Deflator
(c) CPI combined
(d) CPI-Industrial Workers
48. Consider the following
statements regarding the new
'Monetary Policy Framework'
signed between Govt. of India
and Reserve Bank of India:
(i) The primary objective of
Monetary Policy is price stability (ii) There is a flexible target for
inflation that RBI needs to
achieve (iii) Monetary Policy Framework is
operated by RBI (iv) If RBI fails to achieve the target,
it needs to submit report to the
Govt. of India stating reasons of
failure
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (iii) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iv) only
(d) All of the above
49. As per the new Monetary Policy
Framework, who will determine
the inflation target?
(a) Government of India (GoI)
(b) Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
(c) GoI in consultation with RBI
(d) Monetary Policy Committee
50. Consider the following
statements regarding the
"Monetary Policy Committee"
(MPC) to be constituted by Govt.
of India
(i) MPC will decide the Inflation
Target (ii) MPC will decide the Repo
Rate (iii) MPC will have 6 members (iv) RBI governor will have a
casting vote
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (i) & (iii) only
(c) (ii), & (iii) only
(d) (ii), (iii) & (iv) only
51. Which of the following
statements are true regarding the
monetary policy followed by RBI
in the past one year.
(i) Accommodative (ii) Expansionary (iii) Easy monetary policy (iv) Contractionary
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
52. Consider the following
statements:
(i) Open Market Operation is a
monetary policy tool (ii) Open Market Operations take
place in secondary market (iii) Sterilization is a Market
Stabilization Scheme
10 | P a g e
SECTION - II
(iv) Sterilization is a day to day phenomenon
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (i) & (iv) only
(c) (ii) & (iv) only
(d) (i), (ii), (iii) only
53. Consider the following statements regarding Open Market Operations:
(i) It is conducted by Commercial
Banks (ii) It is conducted by RBI (iii) It is about debt securities (iv) It is about equity securities
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (ii) only
(b) (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (ii), (iii) & (iv) only |
(d) All of the above
54. Consider the following
statements regarding 'Open Market Operations'
(i) It results in an increase or decrease in Monetary Base
(ii) It results in an increase or decrease of Money Supply
(iii) It is managed by RBI but securities are bought and sold by commercial banks & not RBI
(iv) Securities are bought and sold by RBI
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (ii) & (iii) only (b) (ii) & (iv) only (c) (i), (ii) & (iv) only (d) All of the above
55. Which of the following rates is used by RBI as the penal rate in case banks are not meeting their reserve requirements?
(a) Bank Rate
(b) Discount Rate
(c) Marginal Standing Facility Rate
(d) Weighted Average of Retail and Wholesale inflation
56. Which of the following agencies
conducts 'inflation expectation
survey' of households in India?
(a) Central Statistical Organization
(b) National Sample Survey Organization
(c) Reserve Bank of India
(d) Ministry of Finance
57. RBI is keeping the policy rate at
a higher level for quite some
time. Which of the following
conditions have led to such
behavior?
(i) Inflation in the economy is high (ii) Inflation expectation in the economy is high
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) Both (i) & (ii)
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
11 | P a g e
SECTION - II
58. Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)
in India can happen by which of
the following ways:
(i) Subsidiary (ii) Joint Venture (iii) Acquisition of shares (iv) Purchase of government securities
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
59. Foreign Direct Investment
through government approval
route requires approval of which
of the following government
agency?
(a) Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion (DIPP)
(b) Foreign Investment and Promotion Board (FIPB)
(c) Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
(d) Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
60. Consider the following
statements regarding Foreign Direct Investment (FDI):
(i) FDI investment may happen
through secondary market (ii) FDI investment is possible
through both primary &
secondary market (iii) FDI investment is about equity
securities
(iv) FDI investment is about debt securities
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (iii) only
(d) (ii) & (iv) only
61. Consider the following
statements regarding Foreign
Portfolio Investors (FPI/FII):
(i) FPI is mainly into primary market (ii)FPI investment may happen
through primary market (iii) FPI investment happens only in
equity shares (iv) FPI investment happens only in debt securities
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) (ii) & (iii) only
(d) None of the above
62. Consider the following
statements:
(i) Foreign Portfolio investments are
more volatile than FDI (ii) FDI investors can easily sell their
holdings and quit the market (iii) Foreign Portfolio investment is
sector specific (iv) FDI investment in general target
the capital market
12 | P a g e
SECTION - II
Select the correct answer using the
code given below: (a) (iii) only
(b) (iii) & (iv) only
(a) (i) only (c) (ii) & (iii) only
(b) (i) & (iii) only (d) All of the above
(c) (iii) & (iv) only
(d) (iv) only 65. The people of a country are
willing to deposit/ save money in
63. The Real Rate of Interest is the commercial banks. This
equal to the Nominal Interest behavior in the economy may be
Rate minus inflation. Consider caused due to:
the following statements:
(a) Higher inflation rate
(i) Real Interest Rate must be (b) Higher nominal interest rate
positive to encourage savings (c) Higher real interest rate
and reduce consumption (d) Higher money supply
(ii) Real Interest Rate must be
negative to encourage savings 66. If an economy is in “Liquidity
and reduce consumption Trap”, then which of the following
(iii) Nominal interest rate in the statements shall be true:
market may be negative
(iv) Inflation rate in the market may (i) The interest rate in the market
be negative will be very low/zero
(ii) People and businesses both will
Select the correct answer using the hold on to their cash and don‟t
code given below: spend
(iii) People will be willing to spend
(a) (i) only (iv) Cash holdings of banks will rise
(b) (iii) only^
(c) (i) & (iii) only Select the correct answer using the
(d) (i) & (iv) only code given below:
64. Which of the following factors (a) (i) only
may lead to increase in savings (b) (i) & (ii) only
in the economy? (c) (i), (ii) & (iv) only
(d) (i) & (iv) only
(i) Positive real interest rate
(ii) Low inflation rate 67. Consider the following
(iii) Rise in per capita income statements:
(iv) Growth of financial
intermediaries (i) Inflation benefits creditors
(ii) Inflation benefits debtors
Select the correct answer using the (iii) Inflation benefits bondholders
code given below: (iv) Inflation benefits depositors
13 | P a g e
SECTION - II
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (iii) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) (iii) only
(d) (i), (iii) & (iv) only
68. Consider the following
statements regarding Base Rate:
(i) It is the minimum rate below which banks cannot lend
(ii) It is decided by the RBI
(iii) It is decided by the respective banks
(iv) It is same for all the banks
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i), (ii) & (iv) only
(b) (i) & (iii) only
(c) (i), (iii) & (iv) only
(d) (ii) & (iv) only
69. The decrease in Cash Reserve
Ratio (CRR) requirement by RBI
will impact the Base Rate of
banks in which of the following
manner:
(a) It may lead to increase in Base Rate
(b) It may lead to decrease in Base Rate
(c) It may lead to increase or decrease in Base Rate
(d) It will have no impact on Base Rate
70. As per the new methodology, the
lending rate is calculated by the
banks based on:
(a) Average Cost of Funds
(b) Marginal Cost of Funds
(c) Repo Rate
(d) Inflation Rate
71. Which of the following
statements are true regarding the
Marginal Cost of Funds based
Lending Rate (MCLR):
(i) All the new loans w.e.f April 2016
must be priced with reference to
MCLR (ii) Banks will do lending at or above
MCLR (iii) Banks shall review the MCLR
every month (iv) MCLR will help in better
transmission of policy rate into
lending rate
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (ii)
(c) (ii), (iii) & (iv)
(d) All of the above
72. In the past, the commercial
banks have not reduced their
base rate in proportion to the
reductions made by RBI in the
policy rate. The possible reasons
could be:
(i) High rates on government's small
savings scheme (ii) Using the average cost of funds
principle for calculation of base
rate
14 | P a g e
SECTION - II
Select the correct answer using the (b) (ii) only
code given below: (c) (i) & (ii) only
(d) (i) & (iii) only
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only 75. Consider the following two
(c) Both (i) & (ii) statements:
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
(i) Headline inflation measures price
73. "Government offers above inflation arising due to all types of
market interest rate on the small commodities in the economy
savings schemes like PPF etc.". (ii) Core inflation measures the
It leads to: headline inflation excluding
volatile components i.e. food and
(i) Hindrance in monetary policy fuel items
transmission
(ii) Supports monetary policy Select the correct answer using the
transmission code given below:
(iii) Mostly benefits the rich people
(iv) Mostly benefits the poor people (a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
Select the correct answer using the . (c) Both (i) & (ii)
code given below: (a) (i) & (iii) only (d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
76. If a country is experiencing
(b) (i) & (iv) only inflation then what must
(c) (ii) & (iii) only decrease:
(d) (ii) & (iv) only
(a) Wage level
74. Consider the following (b) The output of goods and services
statements: (c) The amount of money needed to
purchase a given quantity of
(i) Increase in Repo Rate leads to goods and services
increase in Bank Rate (d) Purchasing Power
(ii) Increase in Repo Rate leads to
increase in Reverse Repo Rate 77. The rise in prices of goods and
(iii) Banks are bound to pass on the services in an economy may be
Repo Rate cut benefits to caused due to:
customers by reducing the Base
Rate (i) Increase in money supply
(ii) Increase in government
Select the correct answer using the expenditure
code given below: (iii) RBI purchasing government
securities from the public
(a) (i) only
15 | P a g e
SECTION - II
(iv) Implementation of the 7th Pay Commission
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (i), (ii), & (iv) only
(d) All of the above
78. To reduce the rate of inflation,
the Government should:
(a) Increase public expenditure
(b) Encourage consumer expenditure
(c) Increase Income tax
(d) Reduce Interest Rate
79. If a country's economy is
experiencing positive real growth
rate, then which of the
statements may be true:
(i) Money needs to be pumped in
the economy to keep the
deflation away (ii) Money needs to be sucked from
the economy to keep the inflation
away
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) Both (i) & (ii) (d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
80. The amount of Money Supply in the economy affects the following macroeconomic variables:
(a) Rate of Interest
(b) Price level
(c) Output
(d) All of the above
81. Which of the following scenarios can support sustainable economic growth:
(i) Deflation
(ii) Low and moderate inflation
(iii) Galloping inflation
(iv) Hyperinflation
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (ii) only
(b) (i) & (ii) only
(c) (ii) & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
82. Consider the following
statements:
(i) High output leads to high
unemployment (ii) High unemployment leads to
high inflation
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) Both (i) & (ii)
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
83. 'Stagflation' is a phenomenon
which can occur if the economy
is experiencing the following
situations:
(i) Demand Pull inflation
16 | P a g e
SECTION - II
(ii) Supply shock inflation 86. Consider the following
statements regarding an
Select the correct answer using the economy facing deflation:
code given below:
(i) Companies defer their
(a) (i) only investments
(b) (ii) only (ii) People defer their expenditures
(c) Both (i) & (ii) (iii) Demand decreases
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii) (iv) Unemployment increases
84. Consider the following Select the correct answer using the
statements: code given below:
(i) Disinflation is declining rate of (a) (i) & (ii) only
inflation but the rate of inflation (b) (iii) only
remains positive (c) (iii) & (iv) only
(ii) Deflation is general decrease in (d) All of the above
price level and the inflation rate
is negative 87. Which of the following constitute
Capital Account in Balance of
Select the correct answer using the . Payment (BoP)?
code given below:
(a) (i) only (i) Global Depository Receipts
(GDRs)
(b) (ii) only (ii) Trade Credit
(c) Both (i) & (ii) (iii) Government securities
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii) purchased by foreign Investors
A ^^ fe (iv) Securities purchased by foreign
85. If the economy is experiencing portfolio investors
disinflation, then which of the
following statements will be Select the correct answer using the
correct: code given below:
(i) Nominal GDP > Real GDP (a) (i) & (ii) only
(ii) Real GDP > Nominal GDP (b) (iii) & (iv) only
(c) All of the above
Select the correct answer using the (d) None of the above
code given below:
88. Which of the following
(a) (i) only statements will be considered as
(b) (ii) only part of „Transfer Payments‟ in
(c) None of the above balance of payment?
(d) Can't be answered
17 | P a g e
SECTION - II
(i) Money sent by an NRI to his
friend in India (ii) Money sent by an Indian
employee who has gone abroad
temporarily
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) Both (i) & (ii)
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
89. The Current Account Deficit in
Balance of Payment can be
financed through:
(i) Net capital inflow (ii) Foreign exchange reserve transaction
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) Both (i) & (ii)
(d) None of the above
90. The visit of foreigners in India to
see the various places/events in
the country, amounts to which of
the following in terms of
economy:
(a) Production
(b) Consumption
(c) Import
(d) Export
91. Consider the following statements:
(i) Capital Account convertibility is related to the government's Capital Budget
(ii) India has full capital account convertibility
(iii) Current Account convertibility is related to governments current year domestic transactions
(iv) India has partial current account convertibility
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (iii) only
(b) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (i), (iii) & (iv) only
(d) None of the above
92. Which of the following functions
are part of the Reserve Bank of
India (RBI) acting as Banker to
Banks.
(i) Enabling banks to maintain their
accounts with RBI for statutory
reserve requirements (ii) Enabling settlement of interbank
transfer of funds (iii) RBI provides short term loans
and advances to banks (iv) Acting as lender of last resort
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (ii) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
93. RBI acts as a 'lender of last
resort' (extends loans to banks
facing temporary liquidity
18 | P a g e
SECTION - II
problems) to ensure the following in the economy:
(i) To prevent possible failure of the
banks (ii) To protect the interest of the
depositors of the banks (iii) To ensure financial stability in the
economy
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (ii) only
(c) (i) & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
94. Which of the following functions are part of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) acting as Banker to Central Government.
(i) RBI maintains the account for the various central government funds like Consolidated Fund of India, Contingency Fund and Public Account of India
(ii) RBI acts as advisor to the government on monetary and banking related matters
(iii) RBI provides Ways and Means Advances to the government
(iv) RBI floats loans and manages them on behalf of the govern ment
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (ii) only
(c) (iii) & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
95. Consider the following
statements regarding RBI:
(i) RBI regulates interest rates on savings & Time deposits in commercial banks
(ii) RBI regulates "Money Market"
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) Both of the above
(d) None of the above
96. The Reserve Bank of India
regulates the commercial banks
in the following matters:
(i) Advances to priority sectors (ii) Maintenance of reserves (iii) Branch Expansion (iv) Provisioning against NPAs
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (ii) & (iii) only
(b) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (ii), (iii) & (iv) only
(d) All of the above
97. Mergers and Acquisitions of
commercial banks requires
approval of which of the following
agency/ies ?
(i) Reserve Bank of India (RBI) (ii) Competition Commission of India (CCI)
19 | P a g e
SECTION - II
Select the correct answer using the
code given below: 100.Consider the following statements regarding
(a) (i) only Securitization and
(b) (ii) only Reconstruction of Financial
(c) Both (i) & (ii) Assets and Enforcement of
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii) Security Interest (SARFAESI) Act 2002:
98. Which of the following are
characteristic situation for 'Bank (i) It allows only RBI to classify any
Run'? asset as non performing (ii) It allows RBI or any other
(i) Customers withdraw their authority or body as applicable
deposits fearing that banks will to classify any asset as non
run out of reserves performing
(ii) Banks are in risk of default (iii) It allows the banks and financial
(iii) Central Bank acts as lender of institutions to sell the security
last resort once it becomes non performing (iv) It allows the banks and financial
Select the correct answer using the institutions to sell the security in
code given below: case of secured and unsecured debt
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (ii) only Select the correct answer using the
(c) (iii) only code given below:
(d) All of the above
(a) (i) & (iv) only
99. Which of the following sectors (b) (ii) & (iv) only
have recently/ newly been added (c) (ii) & (iii) only
in the definition of “Priority Sector (d) (ii), (iii) & (iv) only
Lending” by RBI? 101.NABARD provides refinance to
(i) Medium Enterprises which of the following types of
(ii) Social Infrastructure financial institutions:
(iii) Renewable Energy
(iv) Rural Infrastructure (i) Commercial Banks (ii) Regional Rural Banks
Select the correct answer using the (iii) State Cooperative Banks & Land
code given below: Development Banks (iv) Non Banking Financial
(a) (i) & (ii) only Companies
(b) (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iii) only Select the correct answer using the
(d) All of the above only code given below:
20 | P a g e
SECTION - II
(a) (ii) only
(b) (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
102. Which of the following
institutions offers direct credit ?
(i) EXIM Bank
(ii) National Housing Bank (NHB)
(iii) Small Industries Development
Bank of India (SIDBI) (iv) NABARD
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (i) & (iii) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(d) None of the above
103. The central government is
recapitalizing the Public Sector
Banks to achieve the following:
(i) To meet Basel III norms
(ii) To increase the capital
adequacy ratio (iii) To improve the bank's balance
sheet and prevent them from
going bankrupt (iv) To increase the money supply
in the system
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii)
(b) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (i) & (iii) only
(d) (iii) & (iv) only
104. Reduction in Statutory Liquidity
Ratio (SLR) will help achieve the
banks which of the following
prudential norms:
(i) Capital Adequacy Ratio (ii) Provisioning against NPAs
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) Both (i) & (ii)
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
105. Consider the following
statements regarding "Sovereign
Gold Bonds" scheme launched
recently:
(i) These are government securities denominated in grams of gold
(ii) Issued by RBI on behalf of Govt. of India
(iii) Investors will receive fixed interest rate
(iv) If the market price of gold declines, investors will be protected against capital loss
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
106.Which of the following are components of India's Foreign Exchange Reserves?
(i) SDR: Special Drawing Rights
21 | P a g e
SECTION - II
(ii) FCA: Foreign Currency Assets (iii) Currencies which maintain a
(iii) RTP: Reserve Tranche Position stable purchasing power are
(iv) Gold generally accepted
(iv) Freely convertible currencies are
Select the correct answer using the generally accepted
code given below:
Select the correct answer using the
(a) (ii) only code given below:
(b) (ii) & (iv) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iv) only (a) (i) only
(d) All of the above (b) (ii) & (iv) only
(c) (iii) & (iv) only
107.Consider the following (d) (ii), (iii) & (iv) only
statements regarding Special
Drawing Rights (SDR) of IMF.
(i) It is a currency
(ii) It is a unit of account of the IMF
(iii) It acts as an international reserve
asset
(iv) IMF allocates SDRs to its
member countries in proportion
of their quota at the IMF
Select the correct answer using the
code given below:
(a) (ii) only
(b) (ii), (iii) & (iv) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
108. Consider the , following
statements regarding the
transactions happening at the
international level for trade and
financial flows.
(i) There is an international
authority with the power to force
the use of a particular currency
(ii) There is a basket of currencies
which can only be used to settle
international transactions
22 | P a g e
SECTION - III
109. Which of the following figures are
presented as part of the Budget
presentation in Parliament?
(i) Budgeted receipts and
expenses for the next Financial
Year (FY)
(ii) Budgeted receipts and
expenses for the current FY (iii) Revised receipts and expenses
for the current FY (iv) Actual receipts and expenses
for the last FY
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (ii) only
(c) (i), (ii), & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
110. Consider the following
statements regarding presentation
of Budget in the Parliament:
(i) Finance Bill is introduced on the very first day when the Finance Minister presents Budget in the Parliament
(ii) Appropriation Bill is introduced after the voting on demand for grants is over
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) Both (i) & (ii)
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
111. In case the Union Budget is not
approved by 1st April, then which of
the following options is most appropriate:
(a) The Constitution empowers Lok Sabha to grant a “Vote-on-Account”
(b) The government can still withdraw money from the “Consolidated Fund of India”
(c) An Interim Budget needs to be passed
(d) The government can take internal and/or external debt to meet its fund requirement
112. Consider the following statements
regarding 'Contingency Fund of
India'
(i) The fund is at the disposal of
the president of India (ii) The fund is at the disposal of
the Prime Minister of India (iii) The funds spent shall
ultimately be approved by the
parliament (iv) The funds spent are recouped
from the Consolidated Fund of
India
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) & (iv) only
(c) (i), (iii) & (iv)
(d) (i) & (iv)
113. Consider the following statements
regarding the Budget prepared by
Government of India:
23 | P a g e
SECTION - III
(i) It is a constitutional obligation that the budget shall be divided into i.e. receipts and expenditure
(ii) It is a constitutional obligation that the budget shall be divided into revenue budget and capital budget
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) Both (i) & (ii)
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
114. With respect to the Budget of the
Central Government, Capital
Receipts are those receipts which
either:
(i) Create a liability for the
government (ii) Causes reduction in assets of
the government
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only*
(b) (ii) only
(c) Both (i) & (ii)
(d) Either (i) or (ii)
115. The Grants-in-aid given by the
Central Government to the State
Governments and local bodies for
creation of capital assets are
classified in the Union budget
under?
(a) Revenue expenditure
(b) Capital Expenditure
(c) Both Revenue and Capital expenditure
(d) None of the above
116. Which of the following are Non
Tax Receipts of the Central
Government?
(i) Issue of Passport and Visa (ii) Registration of Companies (iii) Royalty from on shore oilfields (iv) Royalty from offshore oilfields
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iv) only
(d) All of the above
117. Which of the following are Non-
debt capital receipts of Govt. of
India
(i) Disinvestment (ii) Recovery of loans (iii) Public Account receipts (iv) Treasury Bills
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (ii) only
(c) (iii) & (iv) only
(d) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
118. “Tax Buoyancy” in the economy is
defined as:
(i) Ratio of percentage change in tax revenue to percentage change in GDP
24 | P a g e
SECTION - III
(ii) Ratio of change in tax revenue to
change in GDP (iii) Percentage increase in tax
revenues as measured from
previous year (iv) Incremental change in tax
revenues required to increase
the GDP by one percent
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (ii) only
(c) (iii) only
(d) (ii) & (iv) only
119. The money accruing from the sale of “National Savings Certificates-goes to which account of the Government of India?
(a) Consolidated Fund of India
(b) Prime Minister National Relief Fund
(c) Public Account of India
(d) Contingency Fund of India
120. Which of the following receipts goes to Public Account of India:
(i) Post Office Savings Account (ii) Kisan Vikas Patra (iii) Sukanya Samriddhi Account (iv) Public Provident Fund
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (iv) only
(b) (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (ii), (iii) & (iv)S
(d) All of the above
121. The Public Debt of Government of
India includes which of the
following:
(i) Treasury Bills
(ii) External Commercial Borrowing
(ECB) (iii) NRI deposits (iv) Foreign Direct Investment in
India (FDI) 1
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (iii) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(d) (ii) & (iv) only
122. Which of the following are part of
India's External Debt?
(i) External Commercial Borrowing
(ECB) (ii) NRI Deposits (iii) Investments made by Portfolio
Investors in debt securities (iv) Portfolio Investors purchasing
government securities
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (iv) only
(c) (i), (iii) & (iv) only
(d) All of the above
123. Fiscal Deficit is equal to:
(i) Total expenditure minus total
receipts (ii) Total expenditure minus total
receipts excluding borrowing
25 | P a g e
SECTION - III
(iii) Revenue deficit plus capital expenditure minus non debt creating capital receipts
(iv) Total borrowing
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (iv) only
(b) (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (ii), (iii) & (iv) only
(d) All of the above
124. Fiscal Deficit of the Government
of India is equal to which of the
following:
(a) Debt creating capital receipts
(b) Non Debt capital receipts
(c) Debt and non debt capital receipts
(d) Capital receipts less of revenue receipts
125. The fundamental task of
Government's budget policy is to
preserve fiscal sustainability. The
various parameters which signify
fiscal sustainability are:
(i) Fiscal Deficit (ii) Revenue Deficit (iii) Primary Deficit (iv) Debt-to-GDP ratio
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (i) & (iv) only
(d) All of the above
126. Consider the following statements
regarding the government's fiscal
deficit:
(i) It may be inflationary (ii) It may not be inflationary (iii) It raises aggregate demand
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) (i) & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
127. Consider the following statements
regarding FRBM Act 2003
(i) It is applicable to Centre and
State both
(ii) It prohibits government
borrowing from RBI except in few
cases (iii) It prohibits RBI from subscribing
to primary issues of central
government securities (iv) It ensures transparency in fiscal
operations
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (ii), (iii) & (iv) only
(d) All of the above
128. When the central government is
not able to meet the targets as
mentioned in Fiscal Responsibility
and Budget Management (FRBM)
Act 2003, then it introduces
amendments in the Act through
26 | P a g e
SECTION - III
which of the following bills in the parliament:
(a) FRBM Amendment Bill
(b) Appropriation Bill
(c) Finance Bill
(d) No such amendment is required
129. Which of the following statement
is not true regarding "Outcome
Budget":
(a) It is not presented in parliament
(b) It measures development outcomes of govt. programmes
(c) It helps in better service delivery
(d) It reduces unnecessary expenses
130. Consider the following statements
regarding 'Fiscal Consolidation'
policy:
(i) It is an effort by the government
to bring down fiscal deficit (ii) It is an effort to reduce public
debt (iii) It is an effort to reduce current
account deficit (iv) It is an effort to raise revenues
and bring down wasteful
expenses
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(b) (i), (ii) & (iv) only
(c) (iv) only
(d) All of the above
131. Consider the following statements
regarding Central Sales Tax (CST)
(i) It is an origin based tax
(ii) It is levied by the Centre
(iii) It is administered by the Centre
(iv) It is administered by the State
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (i) & (iv) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iv) only
(d) (ii) & (iv) only
132. Consider the following statements
regarding Value Added Tax (VAT):
(i) VAT is consumption based tax (ii) VAT is destination based tax
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) Both (i) & (ii)
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
133. Consider the following
statements regarding the present
taxation system in India
(i) Service Tax is imposed by
Centre only (ii) VAT is imposed by states/UTs
only
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) Both (i) & (ii)
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
27 | P a g e
SECTION - III
134. Consider the following statements (i) Land Revenue
regarding Minimum Alternate Tax (ii) Property Tax
(MAT) in India: (iii) Stamp Duty
(iv) Service Tax
(i) Applicable to companies and
individuals both Select the correct answer using the
(ii) MAT will be included in GST code given below:
once implemented
(iii) The companies are required to (a) (i) only
pay both MAT and Corporate (b) (i) & (ii) only
Income Tax (c) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(iv) It was introduced as companies, (d) (iii) & (iv) only
in spite of having high book
profit, were able to reduce their 137. Match the following type of taxes
taxable income and examples:
Select the correct answer using the (i) Progressive Tax
code given below: (ii) Proportional Tax
(iii) Regressive Tax
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (i) & (iii) only 1. Personal Income Tax
(c) (iv) only 2. Goods and Services Tax
(d) (i), (ii) & (iii) only 3. Corporate Income Tax
135. A product is manufactured in Select the correct answer using the
State A and sold in State B. Which code given below:
of the following taxes it will attract?
A ^^ fe (a) (i) - 1, (ii) - 2, (iii) - 3
(i) VAT (b) (i) - 1, (ii) - 3, (iii) - 2
(ii) Central Sales Tax (CST) (c) (i) - 2, (ii) - 1, (iii) - 3
(iii) Excise Duty (d) (i) - 2, (ii) - 3, (iii) - 1
(iv) Customs Duty
138. Which of the following taxes are
Select the correct answer using the regressive in nature?
code given below:
(i) Income Tax
(a) (i) only (ii) Sales Tax
(b) (i) & (iv) only (iii) Goods & Services Tax (GST)
(c) (ii) & (iii) only (iv) Value Added Tax (VAT)
(d) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
Select the correct answer using the
136. Which of the following taxes are code given below:
direct in nature:
(a) (i) only
28 | P a g e
SECTION - III
(b) (ii) only
(c) (i) & (ii) only
(d) (ii), (iii) & (iv) only
139. Consider the following statements
regarding Goods and Services Tax
(GST):
(i) GST is a value added tax
(ii) GST is a multipoint destination based tax
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) Both (i) & (ii)
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
140. The implementation of Goods and
Services Tax (GST) requires
Constitutional amendment for the
following reasons:
(i) To allow central government to
impose taxes on inter-state sale
of goods (ii) To allow central government to
impose taxes on sale of intra
state goods (iii) To allow state governments to
impose taxes on services (iv) To allow state governments to
impose taxes on sale intra state
goods
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (iii) only
(b) (ii), (iii) only
(c) (ii) & (iv) only
(d) (iii) & (iv) only
141. Consider the following statements
regarding Goods and Services Tax
(GST):
(i) Taxes need to be paid at each
point in the value chain (ii) It will have input tax credit
mechanism (iii) Taxes will be paid on the value
added by any entity (iv) The total taxes will be passed
on to the consumers
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (iii) only
(b) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (iii) & (iv) only
(d) All of the above
142. What does "Revenue Neutral Tax
Rate" means in reference to the
Goods and Services Tax":
(a) The rate at which tax revenues for States and Centre will remain the same as before GST
(b) The tax rate will be same for the Centre and State
(c) The tax rate at which Central and States revenues will be same
(d) All of the above
143. Which of the following taxes are
part of the central "divisible pool".
(i) Corporate Income Tax
(ii) Service Tax
(iii) Cess
(iv) Surcharge
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
29 | P a g e
SECTION - III
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (ii) only
(c) (iii) & (iv) only
(d) All of the above
144. Which of the following is not a
parameter for horizontal distribution
of central tax proceeds within the
states as per the Fourteenth
Finance Commission report?
(a) Population & Demographic change
(b) Fiscal Discipline
(c) Area & Forest Cover
(d) Income Distance
145. The Macroeconomic Vulnerability
Index (MVI) of a country is
constructed by adding together
which of the following:
(i) Fiscal Deficit
(ii) Current Account Deficit
(iii) External Debt
(iv) Inflation
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i), (iii) & (iv) only
(b) (i), (ii) & (iv) only
(c) (ii) & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
146. The term 'Crowd-out' in economy
is related to which of the following:
(i) Increased public sector spending replaces private sector spending
(ii) Governments deficit spending through borrowed money increases interest rates
(iii) Government spending uses up financial resources that would otherwise be used by private firms
(iv) Government providing a service or good that would otherwise be a business opportunity for private industry
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (ii) only
(c) (ii) & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
147. The term 'Crowd-in' in the
economy is related to which of the
following?
(i) Targeted government spending
acts as an engine of growth in
the short run
(ii) Government spending
complements the private
investment
(iii) Government spending
substitutes the private
investment (iv) Government spending boosts
demand for goods which in turn
increases private demand
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (i) & (iii) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iv) only
(d) (i), (iii) & (iv) only
148. Consider the following
statements regarding “Inverted Duty
Structure”:
30 | P a g e
SECTION - III
(i) It makes domestic manufactured
goods less competitive against
finished product imports in the
domestic market.
(ii) Finished goods are taxed at
higher rate than the raw
materials
(iii) Raw materials are taxed at
higher rate than the finished
products
(iv) The duty in the “Inverted Duty
Structure” is Customs Duty
Select the correct answer using the
code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (i) & (iii) only
(c) (i) & (iv) only
(d) (i), (iii) & (iv) only
SECTION - IV
149. Consider the following
statements:
(i) Insurance penetration is measured as the percentage of insurance premium to GDP
(ii) Insurance density is measured as the ratio of premium (in US dollar) to total population
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) (i) & (ii) both
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
150. If a factory is running at peak
production with certain number of
labourers then the marginal
productivity of labour will be:
(a) Positive
(b) Negative
(c) Zero
(d) One
151. Which of the following statements
are true regarding Terms of trade'
(ToT) of a country with another
country:
(i) It is ratio of export price index to
import price index (ii) It is a ratio of value of exports to
value of imports (iii) It is a measure of how much
imports a country can get for a
unit of exported goods (iv) ToT increases with increase in
price of exported goods
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) & (iv)
(c) (i), (iii) & (iv) only
(d) (ii), (iii) & (iv) only
152. Which of the following are
Consistent/ compliant with WTO
trade rules:
(i) Anti-Dumping Duty (ii) Safeguard measures (iii) Countervailing Duty
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (ii) only
(c) (i) & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
153. As per the 'Food Security Act
2013', the beneficiaries will get rice,
wheat & coarse grains at Rs. 3/kg,
Rs. 2/kg & Rs. 1/kg respectively
from the Fair Price Shops. The
Centre will transfer the food grains
to the States for distribution at
which of the following prices:
(a) At the same price
(b) Above the mentioned price
(c) Below the mentioned price
(d) At zero prices or free
154. Unemployment rate is defined as:
(a) Number of people not in job as a ratio of total population
(b) Number of people not in job as a ratio of labour force
(c) Number of people not in job but actively looking for job as a ratio of labour force
32 | P a g e
SECTION - IV
(d) Number of people not in job but (d) He/ she will not be considered
actively looking for job as a ratio as unemployed
of total population
159. In case of disguised
155. The unemployment caused due to unemployment, which of the
the workers living far from the following will hold true:
regions and are unable to move to
the locations where jobs are (i) Marginal productivity of capital
available is an example of: will be zero
(ii) Productivity of labour will be
(a) Cyclical less
(b) Frictional
(c) Structural Select the correct answer using the
(d) Disguised code given below:
156. The unemployment caused due to (a) (i) only
the workers lacking the requisite job (b) (ii) only
skills is an example of: (c) Both (i) & (ii)
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
(a) Cyclical
(b) Structural 160. Consider the following statements
(c) Frictional regarding an economy facing
(d) Disguised cyclical unemployment:
157. In a country, jobs are available (i) It may lead to inflation in the
but still people are unemployed as economy
there is a serious mismatch (ii) It may lead to deflation in the
between what companies need and economy
what workers can offer. This kind of (iii) It can be tackled through
unemployment is referred as: expansionary monetary policy
(iv) It can be tackled through
(a) Cyclical expansionary fiscal policy
(b) Structural
(c) Seasonal Select the correct answer using the
(d) Frictional code given below:
158. A person has left his current job (a) (i) only
and is looking for another job. He/ (b) (ii) only
she is facing which type of (c) (i), (iii) & (iv) only
unemployment: (d) (ii), (iii) & (iv) only
(a) Structural 161. In India, the agricultural 'Crop
(b) Cyclical Year' period is from:
(c) Frictional
33 | P a g e
SECTION - IV
(a) 1st January - 31st December
(b) 1st April - 31st March
(c) 1st July - 30th June
(d) 1st October - 30th September
162. Rural Infrastructure Development
Fund (RIDF) is a fund under which
of the following institutions:
(a) SIDBI
(b) NABARD
(c) India Infrastructure Finance Company Limited
(d) Regional Rural Banks (RRBs)
163. The National Census is
conducted by which of the following
offices/ agencies:
(a) Central Statistical Office (CSO)
(b) National Sample Survey Office (NSSO)
(c) Registrar General and Census Commissioner, Ministry of Home Affairs
(d) Census Bureau of India
164. Which of the following issues
the "World Development Report"
periodically?
(a) World Bank
(b) International Monetary Fund
(c) European Bank for Reconstruction and Development
(d) Asian Development Bank
165. The "Consumer Confidence
Survey" in India is conducted by
which of the following:
(a) Reserve Bank of India
(b) National Sample Survey Organization (NSSO)
(c) Department of Consumer Affairs
(d) Ministry of Labour & Employment
166. Consider the following indices
and their publishers and match the
columns:
Index
(i) Ease of doing business Index
(ii) Human Development Index
(iii) Global Hunger Index
(iv) Gini Index
Publisher
1. International Food Policy Research Institute
2. World Bank
3. United Nations Development Programme
4. International Monetary Fund
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i)-2, (ii)-3, (iii)-1, (iv)-4
(b) (i)-4, (ii)-2, (iii)-3, (iv)-1
(c) (i)-2, (ii)-3, (iii)-1, (iv)-2
(d) (i)-4, (ii)-3, (iii)-1, (iv)-2
167. The Multidimensional Poverty
Index (MPI) identifies multiple
deprivations at the household and
individual level in the following
areas :
(i) Standard of living (ii) Education (iii) Health
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (ii) only
(c) (i) & (iii)only
34 | P a g e
SECTION - IV
(d) All of the above (a) (i) only
168. Consider the following statements (b) (iii) & (iv) only
regarding the mandate of NITI (c) (ii), (iii) & (iv) only
Aayog: (d) All of the above
(i) Evolve a shared vision of
national development priorities
and strategies with the active
involvement of states
(ii) Foster competitive federalism
with centre competing with states
and states competing with each
other in pursuit of national
development
(iii) Decision making regarding policy
and programme design on behalf
of central and state governments
(iv) Facilitating the implementation of
the national development agenda
Select the correct answer using the
code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (iii) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iv) only
(d) All of the above
169. Which of the following are
characteristics of 'Public Goods':
(i) Shall be provided by the
government
(ii) Cannot be provided through
market mechanism
(iii) Not possible to exclude anyone
from using these goods
(iv) A person can enjoy the benefits
of these goods without reducing
their availability to others
Select the correct answer using the
code given below: 35 | P a g e
SECTION - V
170. Consider the following statements
regarding National Investment
Infrastructure Fund (NI IF):
(a) It is a company registered under Company's Act 2013
(b) It is a trust registered under Indian Trust Act 1882
(c)It is a cooperative established under Multi-State Cooperative Society Act 2002
(d) None of the above
171. Consider the following
statements:
(i) WPI based inflation has been in the negative zone in 2015-16
(ii) CPI based inflation has been in the negative zone in 2015-16
(iii) India's exports has declined in value terms in 2015-16 as compared to the previous year
(iv) India's imports has declined in value terms in 2015-16 as compared to the previous year
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (iii) only
(b) (iii) & (iv) only
(c) (i), (iii) & (iv) only
(d) All of the above
172. With reference to the Indian
Economy in the Financial Year
2015-16, consider the following
statements:
(i) The retail prices have observed
disinflationary trend (ii) The wholesale prices have
observed deflationary trend
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) Both (i) & (ii)
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
173. Recently the various state
governments imposed stockholding
limits on traders to curb the rising
prices of pulses. This is done under
which of the following acts:
(a) Essential Commodities Act 1955
(b) Agricultural Produce Marketing Committee Act enacted by States
(c) The Prevention of Black Marketing and Maintenance of
Supplies of Essential
Commodities Act, 1980
(d) Food Products Order 1956
174. Recently the government
regulated (notified MRP) the price
of which of the following commodity
in consideration of the high royalty
value charged from the consumers?
(a) Bt cotton seeds
(b) Bt Brinjal seeds
(c) Pulses
(d) Onions
175. Recently the central government
regulated (notified MRP) the price
of Bt cotton seeds under which of
the following acts?
(a) Essential Commodities Act 1955
36 | P a g e
SECTION - V
(b) Agricultural Produce Marketing Committee Act enacted by States
(c) The Prevention of Black Marketing and Maintenance of Supplies of Essential Commodities Act, 1980
(d) Food Products Order 1956
176. Special Safeguard Mechanism
(SSM) discussed in the recent WTO
Ministerial Conference is linked to
which of the following:
(a) A mechanism to protect the
exporters of a country (b)A mechanism to protect the
importers of a country (c)A mechanism to protect the
domestic producers against
surge in cheap imports (d)A mechanism to protect the world
trade from surge in bilateral/
multilateral trade agreements
177. Which of the following are the
outcomes of the recently concluded
Nairobi Ministerial Conference:
(i) Special Safeguard Mechanism
for developing countries (ii) Preventing ever greening of
patents (iii) Commitment to abolish export
subsidies for farm exports (iv) Preferential treatment to services
exports originating from Least
Developed Countries
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (iii) only
(b) (i) & (iii) only
(c) (ii) & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
178. Recently the 'Forward Market
Commission' has been merged with
which of the following institutions:
(a) Securities and Exchange Board of India
(b) Reserve Bank of India
(c) Commission for Agricultural Cost and Prices
(d) Insurance Regulator and Development Authority of India
179. The Foreign Trade Policy of
2015-20 aims to increase the
exports of goods and services from
India by 2020 by the following
percent:
(a) 50%
(b) 75%
(c) 100%
(d) 125%
180. As per the Mines and Mineral
(Development & Regulation)
Amendment Act 2015, the mine
lease holders need to establish a
body/ entity, for the benefit of
persons affected by mining related
operations, the name of which is:
(a) District Mineral Foundation
(b) Mine Development Fund
(c) District Mining Trust
(d) Area Development Fund
181. Consider the following statements
regarding the “Price Stabilization
Fund” launched recently under
Ministry of Agriculture:
37 | P a g e
SECTION - V
(i) It will promote direct purchase of
produce from farmers (ii) It will maintain a strategic buffer
stock (iii) It will protect consumers by
supplying commodities at
reasonable prices (iv) It is a kind of market intervention
scheme
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (ii) only
(b) (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (i), (ii), (iii) only
(d) All of the above
182. Which agency will be acting as
the Fund Manager for the “Price
Stabilization Fund” launched for
Perishable Agri-horticulture
produce?
(a) National Agricultural Co¬operative Marketing Federation of India (NAFED)
(b) Small Farmers Agri-Business Consortium (SFAC)
(c) Food Corporation of India (FCI)
(d) National Consumer Cooperative Federation of India (NCCF)
183. Consider the following
statements:
(i) Minimum Export Price (MEP) is the price below which exports are not permitted
(ii) MEP is imposed to curb the price rise and prevent disruptions in domestic supply
(iii) Minimum Import Price (MIP) is the price below which imports are not allowed
(iv) MIP is imposed to curb imports and protect domestic producers
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (iii) only
(b) (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (ii) , (iii) & (iv) only
(d) All of the above
184. Consider the following statements
regarding the “Gold Monetization
Scheme”:
(i) It will help in mobilization of
gold held by households and
institutions (ii) It will facilitate the use of gold
for productive purpose (iii) It will help in reducing import of
gold and Current Account Deficit
(CAD) (iv) Banks will be allowed to lend
this gold to jewellers
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (iii) only
(b) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (ii) & (iv) only
(d) All of the above
185. The names 'Shishu', 'Kishor' and
Tarun' are related to which of the
following recently launched
government scheme:
(a) MUDRA Bank
(b) Payment Bank
38 | P a g e
SECTION - V
(c) Rural Infrastructure Development Fund
(d) Soil Health Cards
186. Consider the following statements
regarding the recently launched
MUDRA Bank:
(i) It will provide direct lending to small entrepreneurs
(ii) MUDRA loans will be available for manufacturing, trading and service activities
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) Both (i) & (ii)
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
187. Consider the following statements
regarding Payment Banks:
(i) They accept savings deposits (ii) They accept Time Deposits (iii) They can lend (iv) They cannot lend
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (i) & (iii) only
(c) (iii) only
(d) (i) & (iv) only
188. Consider the following
statements regarding payment
banks:
(i) They will be set up as differentiated banks
(ii) They may act as Business Correspondents for other banks
(iii) They will provide payments / remittance services to migrant labour workforce and small businesses
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (ii) only
(c) (ii) & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
189. Consider the following statements
regarding “Small Finance Banks”:
(i) They will promote savings from
unserved sections of the
population (ii) They will supply credit to small
business units, small farmers,
micro and small industries and
unorganized sector (iii) They shall comply with reserve
requirements of RBI i.e. CRR &
SLR (iv) They shall comply with the
priority sector lending target
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) & (iv)
(c) (i), (iii) & (iv)
(d) All of the above
190. The main objectives of the
'Standup India' scheme are:
(i) Promote entrepreneurship
among SC/CT people
39 | P a g e
SECTION - V
(ii) Promote entrepreneurship
among women
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) Both (i) & (i)
(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
191. Consider the following statements
regarding “5/25 scheme” introduced
in the FY 2014-15.
(i) Applicable to infrastructure and
core sector (ii) Helpful for long gestation
projects (iii) It is a refinancing scheme (iv) It has been introduced by RBI
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (ii)
(c) (i), (iii) & (iv)
(d) All of the above
192. Consider the following
statements regarding the “Kisan
Vikas Patra” reintroduced by the
government in 2014
(i) It is a savings scheme
(ii) No maximum limit on investment
(iii) Only farmers can purchase
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (ii) only
(c) (i) & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
193. Consider the following statements regarding 'Soil Health Card' Scheme launched recently:
(i) It aims to provide soil health card to every farmer in the next three years
(ii) It will carry crop wise recommendations of nutrients/ fertilizers required for the farm
(iii) Soil Testing will be done once in every three years
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (i) & (iii) only
(c) (ii) & (iii) only
(d) All of the above
'194. Consider the following statements regarding the new "Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana":
(i) Available to sharecroppers and
tenant farmers (ii) The government has capped its
subsidy burden for the payment
of premium (iii) The farmers will get the full sum
insured without any reduction (iv) Mandatory use of technology for
quicker settlement of claims
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (i), (iii) & (iv) only
(c) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
40 | P a g e
SECTION - V
(d) All of the above
195. The government is launching the
"Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima
Yojana" from Kharif season 2016. In
light of the above which of the
following crop insurance schemes
has been discontinued from April
2016.
(i) Weather Based Crop Insurance
Scheme (WBCIS) (ii) National Agricultural Insurance
Scheme (NAIS) (iii) Modified Agricultural Insurance
Scheme (MNAIS) (iv) Coconut Palm Insurance
Scheme
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (i) & (iv) only
(d) All of the above
196. Consider the following statements
regarding the National Agricultural
Market (NAM) launched in April
2016:
(i) It is an online platform with physical markets at the backend
(ii) It will integrate the APMC mandis of various states
(iii) NAM will increase the choice for farmers to sell his produce
(iv) Small Farmers Agribusiness Consortium (SFAC) is acting as the nodal agency for NAM
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (iii) only
(b) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (i) & (iv) only
(d) All of the above
197. Consider the following statements
regarding UDAY scheme:
(i) The scheme plans to reform the
power distribution sector (ii) It is mandatory for states to join
the scheme (iii) The Central government will
take over the debt of distribution
companies (iv) The state government will take
over the debt of distribution
companies
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) & (iii) only
(c) (i) & (iv) only
(d) (ii) & (iv) only
198. Consider the following statements
regarding the 'Nutrient Based
Subsidy' Scheme.
(i) It is given for phosphatic and
potassic fertilizers (ii) It is given for urea (iii) The prices of fertilizers under
nutrient based scheme are
regulated by the government (iv) Subsidy is based on per kg of
nutrients present in the fertilizer
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
41 | P a g e
SECTION - V
(a) (i) & (iii) only
(b) (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (i) & (iv) only
(d) (iii) & (iv) only
199. Which of the following are the
objectives of the "New Urea Policy
2015":
(i) Maximizing indigenous urea
production (ii) Promoting energy efficiency and
reducing the carbon-footprint (iii) Reducing the subsidy burden of
the government (iv) Adopting best technology in the
world and become globally more
competitive
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) (i) & (ii) only
(b) (i), (ii) & (iii) only
(c) (ii), (iii) & (iv) only
(d) All of the above
200. Which of the following statements
are true regarding the present
subsidy regime for urea fertilizer
(i)It is sold at a government notified
price (ii) The imports of urea in India is
canalized (iii) The subsidy is given on a cost
plus basis (iv) Mandatory production of neem
coated urea for domestic
producers
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
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